-rw-r--r-- | src/process.cc | 3 |
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/src/process.cc b/src/process.cc index 4807b98..3e9cc2b 100644 --- a/src/process.cc +++ b/src/process.cc | |||
@@ -1,302 +1,303 @@ | |||
1 | #include <stdio.h> | 1 | #include <stdio.h> |
2 | #include <sys/types.h> | 2 | #include <sys/types.h> |
3 | #include <unistd.h> | 3 | #include <unistd.h> |
4 | #include <signal.h> | 4 | #include <signal.h> |
5 | #include <pwd.h> | 5 | #include <pwd.h> |
6 | #include <grp.h> | 6 | #include <grp.h> |
7 | #include <dirent.h> | 7 | #include <dirent.h> |
8 | #include <sys/wait.h> | 8 | #include <sys/wait.h> |
9 | #include <syslog.h> | 9 | #include <syslog.h> |
10 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
10 | #include <errno.h> | 11 | #include <errno.h> |
11 | #include <iostream> | 12 | #include <iostream> |
12 | #include <fstream> | 13 | #include <fstream> |
13 | #include <sstream> | 14 | #include <sstream> |
14 | #include <stdexcept> | 15 | #include <stdexcept> |
15 | #include <string> | 16 | #include <string> |
16 | #include <vector> | 17 | #include <vector> |
17 | using namespace std; | 18 | using namespace std; |
18 | #include "process.h" | 19 | #include "process.h" |
19 | #include "configuration.h" | 20 | #include "configuration.h" |
20 | 21 | ||
21 | static multimap<string,pid_t> procpids; | 22 | static multimap<string,pid_t> procpids; |
22 | 23 | ||
23 | void process::check() const { | 24 | void process::check() const { |
24 | if(!pidfile.empty()) { | 25 | if(!pidfile.empty()) { |
25 | signal(0); | 26 | signal(0); |
26 | }else if(!process_name.empty()) { | 27 | }else if(!process_name.empty()) { |
27 | if(procpids.empty()) | 28 | if(procpids.empty()) |
28 | gather_proc_info(); | 29 | gather_proc_info(); |
29 | if(procpids.find(process_name)==procpids.end()) | 30 | if(procpids.find(process_name)==procpids.end()) |
30 | throw runtime_error("no such process"); | 31 | throw runtime_error("no such process"); |
31 | } // XXX: or else? | 32 | } // XXX: or else? |
32 | } | 33 | } |
33 | void process::check(const string& id,configuration& config) { | 34 | void process::check(const string& id,configuration& config) { |
34 | try { | 35 | try { |
35 | check(); | 36 | check(); |
36 | patience = 0; | 37 | patience = 0; |
37 | }catch(exception& e) { | 38 | }catch(exception& e) { |
38 | if(patience>60) { // TODO: configurable | 39 | if(patience>60) { // TODO: configurable |
39 | patience = 0; | 40 | patience = 0; |
40 | }else{ | 41 | }else{ |
41 | if(patience<10) { // TODO: configurable | 42 | if(patience<10) { // TODO: configurable |
42 | syslog(LOG_NOTICE,"The process '%s' is down, trying to launch.",id.c_str()); | 43 | syslog(LOG_NOTICE,"The process '%s' is down, trying to launch.",id.c_str()); |
43 | do_notify(id,"Starting up", | 44 | do_notify(id,"Starting up", |
44 | "The named process seems to be down. Dudki will try\n" | 45 | "The named process seems to be down. Dudki will try\n" |
45 | "to revive it by running the specified command.\n", | 46 | "to revive it by running the specified command.\n", |
46 | config); | 47 | config); |
47 | try { | 48 | try { |
48 | launch(id,config); | 49 | launch(id,config); |
49 | }catch(exception& e) { | 50 | }catch(exception& e) { |
50 | syslog(LOG_ERR,"Error trying to launch process '%s': %s",id.c_str(),e.what()); | 51 | syslog(LOG_ERR,"Error trying to launch process '%s': %s",id.c_str(),e.what()); |
51 | } | 52 | } |
52 | }else if(patience==10){ // TODO: configurable like the above | 53 | }else if(patience==10){ // TODO: configurable like the above |
53 | syslog(LOG_NOTICE,"Giving up on process '%s' for a while",id.c_str()); | 54 | syslog(LOG_NOTICE,"Giving up on process '%s' for a while",id.c_str()); |
54 | do_notify(id,"Giving up", | 55 | do_notify(id,"Giving up", |
55 | "After a number of attempts to relaunch the named process\n" | 56 | "After a number of attempts to relaunch the named process\n" |
56 | "It still seems to be down. Dudki is giving up attempts\n" | 57 | "It still seems to be down. Dudki is giving up attempts\n" |
57 | "to revive the process for a while.\n", | 58 | "to revive the process for a while.\n", |
58 | config); | 59 | config); |
59 | } | 60 | } |
60 | patience++; | 61 | patience++; |
61 | } | 62 | } |
62 | } | 63 | } |
63 | } | 64 | } |
64 | 65 | ||
65 | void process::launch(const string& id,configuration& config) { | 66 | void process::launch(const string& id,configuration& config) { |
66 | uid_t uid = (uid_t)-1; | 67 | uid_t uid = (uid_t)-1; |
67 | gid_t gid = (gid_t)-1; | 68 | gid_t gid = (gid_t)-1; |
68 | if(!user.empty()) { | 69 | if(!user.empty()) { |
69 | struct passwd *ptmp = getpwnam(user.c_str()); | 70 | struct passwd *ptmp = getpwnam(user.c_str()); |
70 | if(ptmp) { | 71 | if(ptmp) { |
71 | uid = ptmp->pw_uid; | 72 | uid = ptmp->pw_uid; |
72 | gid = ptmp->pw_gid; | 73 | gid = ptmp->pw_gid; |
73 | }else{ | 74 | }else{ |
74 | errno=0; | 75 | errno=0; |
75 | uid = strtol(user.c_str(),NULL,0); | 76 | uid = strtol(user.c_str(),NULL,0); |
76 | if(errno) | 77 | if(errno) |
77 | throw runtime_error("Failed to resolve User value to uid"); | 78 | throw runtime_error("Failed to resolve User value to uid"); |
78 | } | 79 | } |
79 | } | 80 | } |
80 | if(!group.empty()) { | 81 | if(!group.empty()) { |
81 | struct group *gtmp = getgrnam(group.c_str()); | 82 | struct group *gtmp = getgrnam(group.c_str()); |
82 | if(gtmp) { | 83 | if(gtmp) { |
83 | gid = gtmp->gr_gid; | 84 | gid = gtmp->gr_gid; |
84 | }else{ | 85 | }else{ |
85 | errno = 0; | 86 | errno = 0; |
86 | gid = strtol(group.c_str(),NULL,0); | 87 | gid = strtol(group.c_str(),NULL,0); |
87 | if(errno) | 88 | if(errno) |
88 | throw runtime_error("Failed to reslove Group value to gid"); | 89 | throw runtime_error("Failed to reslove Group value to gid"); |
89 | } | 90 | } |
90 | } | 91 | } |
91 | pid_t p = fork(); | 92 | pid_t p = fork(); |
92 | if(p<0) | 93 | if(p<0) |
93 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to fork()"); | 94 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to fork()"); |
94 | if(!p) { | 95 | if(!p) { |
95 | // child | 96 | // child |
96 | try { | 97 | try { |
97 | setsid(); | 98 | setsid(); |
98 | if(!group.empty()) { | 99 | if(!group.empty()) { |
99 | if(user.empty()) { | 100 | if(user.empty()) { |
100 | if((getgid()!=gid) && setgid(gid)) | 101 | if((getgid()!=gid) && setgid(gid)) |
101 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to setgid()"); | 102 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to setgid()"); |
102 | }else{ | 103 | }else{ |
103 | if(initgroups(user.c_str(),gid)) | 104 | if(initgroups(user.c_str(),gid)) |
104 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to initgroups()"); | 105 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to initgroups()"); |
105 | } | 106 | } |
106 | } | 107 | } |
107 | if(!chroot.empty()) { | 108 | if(!chroot.empty()) { |
108 | if(::chroot(chroot.c_str())) | 109 | if(::chroot(chroot.c_str())) |
109 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to chroot()"); | 110 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to chroot()"); |
110 | } | 111 | } |
111 | if(!user.empty()) { | 112 | if(!user.empty()) { |
112 | if((getuid()!=uid) && setuid(uid)) | 113 | if((getuid()!=uid) && setuid(uid)) |
113 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to setuid()"); | 114 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to setuid()"); |
114 | } | 115 | } |
115 | char *argv[] = { "/bin/sh", "-c", (char*)restart_cmd.c_str(), NULL }; | 116 | char *argv[] = { const_cast<char*>("/bin/sh"), const_cast<char*>("-c"), (char*)restart_cmd.c_str(), NULL }; |
116 | close(0); close(1); close(2); | 117 | close(0); close(1); close(2); |
117 | execv("/bin/sh",argv); | 118 | execv("/bin/sh",argv); |
118 | }catch(exception& e) { | 119 | }catch(exception& e) { |
119 | syslog(LOG_ERR,"Error trying to launch process '%s': %s",id.c_str(),e.what()); | 120 | syslog(LOG_ERR,"Error trying to launch process '%s': %s",id.c_str(),e.what()); |
120 | } | 121 | } |
121 | _exit(-1); | 122 | _exit(-1); |
122 | } | 123 | } |
123 | // parent | 124 | // parent |
124 | int rv; | 125 | int rv; |
125 | if(waitpid(p,&rv,0)<0) | 126 | if(waitpid(p,&rv,0)<0) |
126 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to waitpid()"); | 127 | throw runtime_error(string(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)+": failed to waitpid()"); |
127 | } | 128 | } |
128 | 129 | ||
129 | void process::do_notify(const string& id,const string& event,const string& description,configuration& config) { | 130 | void process::do_notify(const string& id,const string& event,const string& description,configuration& config) { |
130 | string the_notify; | 131 | string the_notify; |
131 | if(!notify.empty()) | 132 | if(!notify.empty()) |
132 | the_notify=notify; | 133 | the_notify=notify; |
133 | else if(!config.notify.empty()) | 134 | else if(!config.notify.empty()) |
134 | the_notify=config.notify; | 135 | the_notify=config.notify; |
135 | else | 136 | else |
136 | return; | 137 | return; |
137 | try { | 138 | try { |
138 | string::size_type colon = the_notify.find(':'); | 139 | string::size_type colon = the_notify.find(':'); |
139 | if(colon==string::npos) | 140 | if(colon==string::npos) |
140 | throw runtime_error("invalid notify action specification"); | 141 | throw runtime_error("invalid notify action specification"); |
141 | string nschema = the_notify.substr(0,colon); | 142 | string nschema = the_notify.substr(0,colon); |
142 | string ntarget = the_notify.substr(colon+1); | 143 | string ntarget = the_notify.substr(colon+1); |
143 | if(nschema=="mailto") { | 144 | if(nschema=="mailto") { |
144 | notify_mailto(ntarget,id,event,description,config); | 145 | notify_mailto(ntarget,id,event,description,config); |
145 | }else | 146 | }else |
146 | throw runtime_error("unrecognized notification schema"); | 147 | throw runtime_error("unrecognized notification schema"); |
147 | }catch(exception& e) { | 148 | }catch(exception& e) { |
148 | syslog(LOG_ERR,"Notification error: %s",e.what()); | 149 | syslog(LOG_ERR,"Notification error: %s",e.what()); |
149 | } | 150 | } |
150 | } | 151 | } |
151 | 152 | ||
152 | void process::notify_mailto(const string& email,const string& id,const string& event,const string& description,configuration& config) { | 153 | void process::notify_mailto(const string& email,const string& id,const string& event,const string& description,configuration& config) { |
153 | int files[2]; | 154 | int files[2]; |
154 | if(pipe(files)) | 155 | if(pipe(files)) |
155 | throw runtime_error("Failed to pipe()"); | 156 | throw runtime_error("Failed to pipe()"); |
156 | pid_t pid = vfork(); | 157 | pid_t pid = vfork(); |
157 | if(pid==-1) { | 158 | if(pid==-1) { |
158 | close(files[0]); | 159 | close(files[0]); |
159 | close(files[1]); | 160 | close(files[1]); |
160 | throw runtime_error("Failed to vfork()"); | 161 | throw runtime_error("Failed to vfork()"); |
161 | } | 162 | } |
162 | if(!pid) { | 163 | if(!pid) { |
163 | // child | 164 | // child |
164 | if(dup2(files[0],0)!=0) | 165 | if(dup2(files[0],0)!=0) |
165 | _exit(-1); | 166 | _exit(-1); |
166 | close(1); | 167 | close(1); |
167 | close(files[0]); | 168 | close(files[0]); |
168 | close(files[1]); | 169 | close(files[1]); |
169 | execl("/usr/sbin/sendmail","usr/sbin/sendmail","-i",email.c_str(),NULL); | 170 | execl("/usr/sbin/sendmail","usr/sbin/sendmail","-i",email.c_str(),NULL); |
170 | _exit(-1); | 171 | _exit(-1); |
171 | } | 172 | } |
172 | // parent | 173 | // parent |
173 | int status; | 174 | int status; |
174 | if(waitpid(pid,&status,WNOHANG)) { | 175 | if(waitpid(pid,&status,WNOHANG)) { |
175 | close(files[0]); | 176 | close(files[0]); |
176 | close(files[1]); | 177 | close(files[1]); |
177 | throw runtime_error("vfork()ed sendmail child exited unexpectedly"); | 178 | throw runtime_error("vfork()ed sendmail child exited unexpectedly"); |
178 | } | 179 | } |
179 | close(files[0]); | 180 | close(files[0]); |
180 | FILE *mta = fdopen(files[1],"w"); | 181 | FILE *mta = fdopen(files[1],"w"); |
181 | for(headers_t::const_iterator i=mailto_headers.begin();i!=mailto_headers.end();++i) { | 182 | for(headers_t::const_iterator i=mailto_headers.begin();i!=mailto_headers.end();++i) { |
182 | fprintf(mta,"%s: %s\n",i->first.c_str(),i->second.c_str()); | 183 | fprintf(mta,"%s: %s\n",i->first.c_str(),i->second.c_str()); |
183 | } | 184 | } |
184 | for(headers_t::const_iterator i=config.mailto_headers.begin();i!=config.mailto_headers.end();++i) { | 185 | for(headers_t::const_iterator i=config.mailto_headers.begin();i!=config.mailto_headers.end();++i) { |
185 | if(mailto_headers.find(i->first)!=mailto_headers.end()) | 186 | if(mailto_headers.find(i->first)!=mailto_headers.end()) |
186 | continue; | 187 | continue; |
187 | fprintf(mta,"%s: %s\n",i->first.c_str(),i->second.c_str()); | 188 | fprintf(mta,"%s: %s\n",i->first.c_str(),i->second.c_str()); |
188 | } | 189 | } |
189 | fprintf(mta, | 190 | fprintf(mta, |
190 | "Subject: [%s] %s\n\n" | 191 | "Subject: [%s] %s\n\n" |
191 | "%s\n" | 192 | "%s\n" |
192 | "---\n" | 193 | "---\n" |
193 | "This message was sent automatically by the 'dudki' daemon\n", | 194 | "This message was sent automatically by the 'dudki' daemon\n", |
194 | id.c_str(), event.c_str(), | 195 | id.c_str(), event.c_str(), |
195 | description.c_str() ); | 196 | description.c_str() ); |
196 | fclose(mta); | 197 | fclose(mta); |
197 | waitpid(pid,&status,0); | 198 | waitpid(pid,&status,0); |
198 | // TODO: check the return code | 199 | // TODO: check the return code |
199 | } | 200 | } |
200 | 201 | ||
201 | void process::signal(int signum) const { | 202 | void process::signal(int signum) const { |
202 | if(!pidfile.empty()) { | 203 | if(!pidfile.empty()) { |
203 | ifstream pids(pidfile.c_str(),ios::in); | 204 | ifstream pids(pidfile.c_str(),ios::in); |
204 | if(!pids) | 205 | if(!pids) |
205 | throw runtime_error("no pidfile found"); | 206 | throw runtime_error("no pidfile found"); |
206 | pid_t pid = 0; | 207 | pid_t pid = 0; |
207 | pids >> pid; | 208 | pids >> pid; |
208 | pids.close(); | 209 | pids.close(); |
209 | if(!pid) | 210 | if(!pid) |
210 | throw runtime_error("no pid in pidfile"); | 211 | throw runtime_error("no pid in pidfile"); |
211 | if(kill(pid,signum)) | 212 | if(kill(pid,signum)) |
212 | throw runtime_error("failed to signal process"); | 213 | throw runtime_error("failed to signal process"); |
213 | }else if(!process_name.empty()) { | 214 | }else if(!process_name.empty()) { |
214 | if(procpids.empty()) | 215 | if(procpids.empty()) |
215 | gather_proc_info(); | 216 | gather_proc_info(); |
216 | pair<multimap<string,pid_t>::const_iterator,multimap<string,pid_t>::const_iterator> range = procpids.equal_range(process_name); | 217 | pair<multimap<string,pid_t>::const_iterator,multimap<string,pid_t>::const_iterator> range = procpids.equal_range(process_name); |
217 | int count = 0; | 218 | int count = 0; |
218 | for(multimap<string,pid_t>::const_iterator i=range.first;i!=range.second;++i) { | 219 | for(multimap<string,pid_t>::const_iterator i=range.first;i!=range.second;++i) { |
219 | pid_t pid = i->second; | 220 | pid_t pid = i->second; |
220 | if(kill(i->second,signum)) | 221 | if(kill(i->second,signum)) |
221 | throw runtime_error("failed to signal process"); | 222 | throw runtime_error("failed to signal process"); |
222 | count++; | 223 | count++; |
223 | } | 224 | } |
224 | if(!count) | 225 | if(!count) |
225 | throw runtime_error("no running instance detected"); | 226 | throw runtime_error("no running instance detected"); |
226 | }else | 227 | }else |
227 | throw runtime_error("nothing is known about the process"); | 228 | throw runtime_error("nothing is known about the process"); |
228 | } | 229 | } |
229 | 230 | ||
230 | void process::prepare_herd() { | 231 | void process::prepare_herd() { |
231 | procpids.clear(); | 232 | procpids.clear(); |
232 | } | 233 | } |
233 | void process::unprepare_herd() { | 234 | void process::unprepare_herd() { |
234 | procpids.clear(); | 235 | procpids.clear(); |
235 | } | 236 | } |
236 | void process::gather_proc_info() { | 237 | void process::gather_proc_info() { |
237 | vector<pid_t> allpids; | 238 | vector<pid_t> allpids; |
238 | DIR *pd = opendir("/proc"); | 239 | DIR *pd = opendir("/proc"); |
239 | if(!pd) | 240 | if(!pd) |
240 | throw runtime_error("failed to open /proc"); | 241 | throw runtime_error("failed to open /proc"); |
241 | struct dirent *pde; | 242 | struct dirent *pde; |
242 | pid_t selfpid = getpid(); | 243 | pid_t selfpid = getpid(); |
243 | while(pde=readdir(pd)) { | 244 | while(pde=readdir(pd)) { |
244 | errno=0; | 245 | errno=0; |
245 | pid_t pid = atoi(pde->d_name); | 246 | pid_t pid = atoi(pde->d_name); |
246 | if((!pid) || pid==selfpid) | 247 | if((!pid) || pid==selfpid) |
247 | continue; | 248 | continue; |
248 | allpids.push_back(pid); | 249 | allpids.push_back(pid); |
249 | } | 250 | } |
250 | closedir(pd); | 251 | closedir(pd); |
251 | char s[256]; | 252 | char s[256]; |
252 | procpids.clear(); | 253 | procpids.clear(); |
253 | for(vector<pid_t>::const_iterator i=allpids.begin();i!=allpids.end();++i) { | 254 | for(vector<pid_t>::const_iterator i=allpids.begin();i!=allpids.end();++i) { |
254 | int r = snprintf(s,sizeof(s),"/proc/%d/stat",*i); | 255 | int r = snprintf(s,sizeof(s),"/proc/%d/stat",*i); |
255 | if(r>=sizeof(s) || r<1) | 256 | if(r>=sizeof(s) || r<1) |
256 | continue; | 257 | continue; |
257 | string cmd; | 258 | string cmd; |
258 | ifstream ss(s,ios::in); | 259 | ifstream ss(s,ios::in); |
259 | if(ss) { | 260 | if(ss) { |
260 | getline(ss,cmd); | 261 | getline(ss,cmd); |
261 | string::size_type op = cmd.find('('); | 262 | string::size_type op = cmd.find('('); |
262 | if(op==string::npos) | 263 | if(op==string::npos) |
263 | continue; | 264 | continue; |
264 | cmd.erase(0,op+1); | 265 | cmd.erase(0,op+1); |
265 | string::size_type cp = cmd.find(')'); | 266 | string::size_type cp = cmd.find(')'); |
266 | if(cp==string::npos) | 267 | if(cp==string::npos) |
267 | continue; | 268 | continue; |
268 | cmd.erase(cp); | 269 | cmd.erase(cp); |
269 | }else{ | 270 | }else{ |
270 | r = snprintf(s,sizeof(s),"/proc/%d/status",*i); | 271 | r = snprintf(s,sizeof(s),"/proc/%d/status",*i); |
271 | if(r>=sizeof(s) || r<1) | 272 | if(r>=sizeof(s) || r<1) |
272 | continue; | 273 | continue; |
273 | ifstream ss(s,ios::in); | 274 | ifstream ss(s,ios::in); |
274 | if(!ss) | 275 | if(!ss) |
275 | continue; | 276 | continue; |
276 | ss >> cmd; | 277 | ss >> cmd; |
277 | if(cmd.empty()) | 278 | if(cmd.empty()) |
278 | continue; | 279 | continue; |
279 | } | 280 | } |
280 | r = snprintf(s,sizeof(s),"/proc/%d/cmdline",*i); | 281 | r = snprintf(s,sizeof(s),"/proc/%d/cmdline",*i); |
281 | if(r>=sizeof(s) || r<1) | 282 | if(r>=sizeof(s) || r<1) |
282 | continue; | 283 | continue; |
283 | ifstream cs(s,ios::binary); | 284 | ifstream cs(s,ios::binary); |
284 | if(!cs) | 285 | if(!cs) |
285 | continue; | 286 | continue; |
286 | string command; | 287 | string command; |
287 | while(cs) { | 288 | while(cs) { |
288 | string cl; | 289 | string cl; |
289 | getline(cs,cl,(char)0); | 290 | getline(cs,cl,(char)0); |
290 | string::size_type lsl = cl.rfind('/'); | 291 | string::size_type lsl = cl.rfind('/'); |
291 | if(lsl!=string::npos) | 292 | if(lsl!=string::npos) |
292 | cl.erase(0,lsl+1); | 293 | cl.erase(0,lsl+1); |
293 | if(cl.substr(0,cmd.length())==cmd) { | 294 | if(cl.substr(0,cmd.length())==cmd) { |
294 | command = cl; | 295 | command = cl; |
295 | break; | 296 | break; |
296 | } | 297 | } |
297 | } | 298 | } |
298 | procpids.insert(pair<string,pid_t>(cmd,*i)); | 299 | procpids.insert(pair<string,pid_t>(cmd,*i)); |
299 | if((!command.empty()) && cmd!=command) | 300 | if((!command.empty()) && cmd!=command) |
300 | procpids.insert(pair<string,pid_t>(command,*i)); | 301 | procpids.insert(pair<string,pid_t>(command,*i)); |
301 | } | 302 | } |
302 | } | 303 | } |