#ifndef __SITECING_CONFIGURATION_H
#define __SITECING_CONFIGURATION_H

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <string>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <pcre++.h>

/**
 * @file
 * @brief Classes related to configuration.
 */

namespace sitecing {
    using namespace std;

    class configuration;

    /**
     * The config options container class.
     */
    class config_options {
	public:
	    /**
	     * The flags enumeration.
	     */
	    enum _flags {
		/**
		 * Skeleton has been specified in the context.
		 * @see skeleton
		 */
		flag_skeleton             = 0x0001,
		/**
		 * CPPFLAGS have been specified in the context
		 * @see cpp_flags
		 */
		flag_cpp_flags            = 0x0002,
		/**
		 * LDFLAGS have been specified in the context.
		 * @see ld_flags
		 */
		flag_ld_flags             = 0x0004,
		/**
		 * Enforced intermediate dependencies have been specified in the
		 * context.
		 * @see internediate_deps
		 */
		flag_intermediate_deps    = 0x0008,
		/**
		 * Enforced .so dependencies have been specified in the context.
		 * @see so_deps
		 */
		flag_so_deps              = 0x0010,
		/**
		 * Whether components should be built specified in the context.
		 * @see build
		 */
		flag_build                = 0x0020,
		/**
		 * Whether to track down cpp dependencies has been specified in
		 * the context.
		 * @see cpp_deps
		 */
		flag_cpp_deps             = 0x0040,
		/**
		 * The exception handler has been specified in the context.
		 * @see exception_handler
		 */
		flag_exception_handler    = 0x0080,
		/**
		 * Action handlers have been specified in the context.
		 * @see action_handlers
		 */
		flag_action_handlers      = 0x0100,
		/**
		 * HTTP status handerls have been specified in the context.
		 * @see http_status_handlers
		 */
		flag_http_status_handlers = 0x0200,
		/**
		 * The files to be built are specified in the context.
		 * @see auto_build_files
		 */
		flag_auto_build_files     = 0x0400
	    };
	    /**
	     * The flags specifying what parts of configuration have been
	     * specified for the context.
	     */
	    int flags;

	    /**
	     * The skeleton for building components.
	     */
	    string skeleton;
	    /**
	     * The flags to pass to compiler.
	     */
	    list<string> cpp_flags;
	    /**
	     * The flags to pass to linker.
	     */
	    list<string> ld_flags;
	    /**
	     * Whether to build inexstent and outdated components.
	     */
	    bool build;
	    /**
	     * Whether to track cpp dependencies.
	     */
	    bool cpp_deps;
	    /**
	     * The component handling caught exceptions.
	     */
	    string exception_handler;
	    /**
	     * Enforced intermediate dependencies.
	     */
	    list<string> intermediate_deps;
	    /**
	     * Enforced depencies for .so objects.
	     */
	    list<string> so_deps;
	    /**
	     * The action handler type.
	     */
	    struct action_handler_t {
		/**
		 * The regexp to check request against.
		 */
		string s_regex;
		/**
		 * Precompiled regex.
		 */
		pcrepp::Pcre regex;
		/**
		 * The action handler component.
		 */
		string action;
		/**
		 * Arguments for the action hander coponent.
		 */
		list<string> args;

		/**
		 * @param s regex pattern
		 * @param a action handler
		 */
		action_handler_t(const string& s,const string& a)
		    : s_regex(s), regex(s), action(a) { }
		/**
		 * Copy constructor
		 *
		 * @param s source object
		 */
		action_handler_t(const action_handler_t& s)
		    : s_regex(s.s_regex), regex(s.regex), action (s.action), args(s.args) { }
	    };
	    /**
	     * Type for the list of action handlers.
	     */
	    typedef list<action_handler_t> action_handlers_t;
	    /**
	     * The list of action handlers.
	     */
	    action_handlers_t action_handlers;
	    /**
	     * Type for the map of HTTP status handler components.
	     */
	    typedef map<string,string> http_status_handlers_t;
	    /**
	     * The map of HTTP status handler components.
	     */
	    http_status_handlers_t http_status_handlers;
	    /**
	     * Files to be built automatically.
	     */
	    list<string> auto_build_files;

	    config_options()
		: flags(0) { }

	    /**
	     * Look up if there is an action handler for the target defined.
	     * @param target the target component.
	     * @return the pointer to handler or zero.
	     */
	    action_handler_t *lookup_action_handler(const string& target);
	    /**
	     * Look up if there is a handler defined for the HTTP status.
	     * @param status HTTP status
	     * @return the handler component.
	     */
	    string lookup_http_status_handler(const string& status);
	    /**
	     * Check whether the file should be build automatically.
	     * @param fn file name.
	     * @param rv reference to the boolean where the answer should go.
	     * @return true if we know the answer.
	     */
	    bool match_autobuild_files(const char *fn,bool &rv);
    };

    /**
     * Configuration data container for the configuration loaded from disk file.
     */
    class loaded_options : public config_options {
	public:
	    /**
	     * The file where configuration originates from.
	     */
	    string source_file;
	    /**
	     * The stat structure for the source file as it was when we have
	     * loaded it.
	     */
	    struct stat st;

	    /**
	     * See if the data is still valid.
	     * @return true if yes.
	     */
	    bool is_valid();

	    /**
	     * Load the configuration file.
	     * @param config the main configuration container.
	     * @param cfile the configuration file.
	     */
	    void parse(configuration *config,const string& cfile);
    };

    /**
     * The main configuration container.
     */
    class configuration {
	public:
	    /**
	     * @todo TODO:: document me.
	     */
	    bool autobuild;
	    /**
	     * The flags enumeration.
	     */
	    enum _flags {
		/**
		 * Was the source root specified?
		 * @see root_source
		 */
		flag_root_source        = 0x00000001,
		/**
		 * Was the root for intermediate files specified?
		 * @see root_intermediate
		 */
		flag_root_intermediate  = 0x00000002,
		/**
		 * Was the root for the resulting .so files specified?
		 * @see root_so
		 */
		flag_root_so            = 0x00000004,
		/**
		 * Was the socket to listen to specified?
		 * @see listen_socket
		 */
		flag_listen_socket      = 0x00000008,
		/**
		 * Was the per-dir config file name specified.
		 * @see rc_file_name
		 */
		flag_rc_file_name       = 0x00000010,
		/**
		 * Was the minimum number of child processes specified?
		 * @see min_children
		 */
		flag_min_children       = 0x00000020,
		/**
		 * Was the maximum number of child processes specified?
		 * @see max_children
		 */
		flag_max_children       = 0x00000040,
		/**
		 * Was the minimum number of spare child processes specified?
		 * @see min_spare_children
		 */
		flag_min_spare_children = 0x00000080,
		/**
		 * Was he maximum number of spare child processes specified?
		 * @see max_spare_children
		 */
		flag_max_spare_children = 0x00000100,
		/**
		 * Was the number of requests to handle per child process
		 * specified?
		 * @see requests_per_child
		 */
		flag_requests_per_child = 0x00000200,
		/**
		 * Was the multiprocess node (or it's absences) specified?
		 * @see multi_process
		 */
		flag_multi_process      = 0x00000400,
		/**
		 * Was the user specified?
		 * @see user
		 */
		flag_user               = 0x00000800,
		/**
		 * Was the group specified?
		 * @see group
		 */
		flag_group              = 0x00001000,
		/**
		 * Was the root to change to specified?
		 * @see chroot
		 */
		flag_chroot             = 0x00002000,
		/**
		 * Was the file for storing PID specified?
		 * @see pidfile
		 */
		flag_pid_file           = 0x00004000,
		/**
		 * Was it specified wether we should daemonize the process?
		 * @see daemonize
		 */
		flag_daemonize          = 0x00008000
	    };
	    /**
	     * The flags specifying what parts of the configuration has been
	     * loaded into the object.
	     */
	    long flags;

	    /**
	     * The root for the components source code.
	     */
	    string root_source;
	    /**
	     * The root for intermediate files.
	     */
	    string root_intermediate;
	    /**
	     * The root for .so files.
	     */
	    string root_so;
	    /**
	     * Socket to bind to
	     */
	    string listen_socket;
	    /**
	     * per-dir config file name.
	     */
	    string rc_file_name;
	    /**
	     * The minimum number of child processes in multiprocess mode.
	     */
	    int min_children;
	    /**
	     * The maxium number of child processes in multiprocess mode.
	     */
	    int max_children;
	    /**
	     * The minimum number of spare chidren in multiprocess mode.
	     */
	    int min_spare_children;
	    /**
	     * The maximum number of spare children in multiprocess mode.
	     */
	    int max_spare_children;
	    /**
	     * The number of requests the child process should handle before
	     * exiting.
	     */
	    int requests_per_child;
	    /**
	     * Whether we should run in multiprocess mode or not.
	     */
	    bool multi_process;
	    /**
	     * User to change to.
	     */
	    string user;
	    /**
	     * Group to set to.
	     */
	    string group;
	    /**
	     * Directory to change root to.
	     */
	    string chroot;
	    /**
	     * The file to store PID into.
	     */
	    string pid_file;
	    /**
	     * Whether we should fork into background.
	     */
	    bool daemonize;

	    /**
	     * Type for the config options map
	     * @see specs
	     */
	    typedef map<string,config_options> specs_t;
	    /**
	     * The local config options map.
	     */
	    specs_t specs;
	    /**
	     * Type for the loaded per-dir config map
	     * @see loaded_specs
	     */
	    typedef map<string,loaded_options> loaded_specs_t;
	    /**
	     * The local config options as specified in per-dir config files
	     * map.
	     */
	    loaded_specs_t loaded_specs;

	    configuration();
	    /**
	     * @param cfile the configuration file.
	     * @param ab document me @todo TODO:: document me
	     */
	    configuration(const string& cfile,bool ab=false);

	    /**
	     * Parse the configuration file.
	     * @param cfile the configuration file.
	     */
	    void parse(const string& cfile);

	    /**
	     * Fetch the reference to options for the very root.
	     */
	    config_options& root_options() { return specs[""]; }
	    /**
	     * Lookup where the certain config option for the target lies in.
	     * @param target the target component.
	     * @param flag the flag specifying the option we're looking for.
	     * @return the destination options continer or zero.
	     */
	    config_options* lookup_config(const string& target,int flag);
	    /**
	     * Lookup the action handler for the target.
	     * @param target the target request.
	     * @return the action handler or zero.
	     */
	    config_options::action_handler_t *lookup_action_handler(const string& target);
	    /**
	     * Lookup the HTPP status handler for the target.
	     * @param target the target.
	     * @param status the HTTP status.
	     * @return the handler component.
	     */
	    string lookup_http_status_handler(const string& target,const string& status);
	    /**
	     * Lookup the options loaded from per-dir config for the target
	     * @param target the target.
	     * @return options container or zero.
	     */
	    loaded_options* lookup_loaded_options(const string& target);
	    /**
	     * Check whether the components for the target should be prebuilt.
	     * @param target the target.
	     * @param fn file name.
	     * @return true if yes.
	     */
	    bool match_autobuild_files(const string& target,const char *fn);
    };

}

#endif /* __SITECING_CONFIGURATION_H */