Cleanup handling of environment variables

Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>

3 files changed, 44 insertions, 32 deletions

diff --git a/cgit.c b/cgit.c
index 7b228af..a92383d 100644
--- a/cgit.c
+++ b/cgit.c
@@ -170,134 +170,154 @@ void config_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
 		if (*value == '/')
 			ctx.repo->readme = xstrdup(value);
 		else
 			ctx.repo->readme = xstrdup(fmt("%s/%s", ctx.repo->path, value));
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "include"))
 		parse_configfile(value, config_cb);
 }
 
 static void querystring_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
 {
 	if (!strcmp(name,"r")) {
 		ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(value);
 		ctx.repo = cgit_get_repoinfo(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "p")) {
 		ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "url")) {
 		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(value);
 		cgit_parse_url(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "qt")) {
 		ctx.qry.grep = xstrdup(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "q")) {
 		ctx.qry.search = xstrdup(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "h")) {
 		ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(value);
 		ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id")) {
 		ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(value);
 		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id2")) {
 		ctx.qry.sha2 = xstrdup(value);
 		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ofs")) {
 		ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "path")) {
 		ctx.qry.path = trim_end(value, '/');
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "name")) {
 		ctx.qry.name = xstrdup(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "mimetype")) {
 		ctx.qry.mimetype = xstrdup(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "s")){
 		ctx.qry.sort = xstrdup(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "showmsg")) {
 		ctx.qry.showmsg = atoi(value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "period")) {
 		ctx.qry.period = xstrdup(value);
 	}
 }
 
+char *xstrdupn(const char *str)
+{
+	return (str ? xstrdup(str) : NULL);
+}
+
 static void prepare_context(struct cgit_context *ctx)
 {
 	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
 	ctx->cfg.agefile = "info/web/last-modified";
 	ctx->cfg.nocache = 0;
 	ctx->cfg.cache_size = 0;
 	ctx->cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = 5;
 	ctx->cfg.cache_max_create_time = 5;
 	ctx->cfg.cache_repo_ttl = 5;
 	ctx->cfg.cache_root = CGIT_CACHE_ROOT;
 	ctx->cfg.cache_root_ttl = 5;
 	ctx->cfg.cache_static_ttl = -1;
 	ctx->cfg.css = "/cgit.css";
 	ctx->cfg.logo = "/git-logo.png";
 	ctx->cfg.local_time = 0;
 	ctx->cfg.max_repo_count = 50;
 	ctx->cfg.max_commit_count = 50;
 	ctx->cfg.max_lock_attempts = 5;
 	ctx->cfg.max_msg_len = 80;
 	ctx->cfg.max_repodesc_len = 80;
 	ctx->cfg.max_stats = 0;
 	ctx->cfg.module_link = "./?repo=%s&page=commit&id=%s";
 	ctx->cfg.renamelimit = -1;
 	ctx->cfg.robots = "index, nofollow";
 	ctx->cfg.root_title = "Git repository browser";
 	ctx->cfg.root_desc = "a fast webinterface for the git dscm";
 	ctx->cfg.script_name = CGIT_SCRIPT_NAME;
 	ctx->cfg.summary_branches = 10;
 	ctx->cfg.summary_log = 10;
 	ctx->cfg.summary_tags = 10;
+	ctx->env.cgit_config = xstrdupn(getenv("CGIT_CONFIG"));
+	ctx->env.http_host = xstrdupn(getenv("HTTP_HOST"));
+	ctx->env.https = xstrdupn(getenv("HTTPS"));
+	ctx->env.path_info = xstrdupn(getenv("PATH_INFO"));
+	ctx->env.query_string = xstrdupn(getenv("QUERY_STRING"));
+	ctx->env.request_method = xstrdupn(getenv("REQUEST_METHOD"));
+	ctx->env.script_name = xstrdupn(getenv("SCRIPT_NAME"));
+	ctx->env.server_name = xstrdupn(getenv("SERVER_NAME"));
+	ctx->env.server_port = xstrdupn(getenv("SERVER_PORT"));
 	ctx->page.mimetype = "text/html";
 	ctx->page.charset = PAGE_ENCODING;
 	ctx->page.filename = NULL;
 	ctx->page.size = 0;
 	ctx->page.modified = time(NULL);
 	ctx->page.expires = ctx->page.modified;
 	ctx->page.etag = NULL;
 	memset(&ctx->cfg.mimetypes, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
+	if (ctx->env.script_name)
+		ctx->cfg.script_name = ctx->env.script_name;
+	if (ctx->env.query_string)
+		ctx->qry.raw = ctx->env.query_string;
+	if (!ctx->env.cgit_config)
+		ctx->env.cgit_config = CGIT_CONFIG;
 }
 
 struct refmatch {
 	char *req_ref;
 	char *first_ref;
 	int match;
 };
 
 int find_current_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 		     int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct refmatch *info;
 
 	info = (struct refmatch *)cb_data;
 	if (!strcmp(refname, info->req_ref))
 		info->match = 1;
 	if (!info->first_ref)
 		info->first_ref = xstrdup(refname);
 	return info->match;
 }
 
 char *find_default_branch(struct cgit_repo *repo)
 {
 	struct refmatch info;
 	char *ref;
 
 	info.req_ref = repo->defbranch;
 	info.first_ref = NULL;
 	info.match = 0;
 	for_each_branch_ref(find_current_ref, &info);
 	if (info.match)
 		ref = info.req_ref;
 	else
 		ref = info.first_ref;
 	if (ref)
 		ref = xstrdup(ref);
 	return ref;
 }
 
 static int prepare_repo_cmd(struct cgit_context *ctx)
 {
 	char *tmp;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	int nongit = 0;
 
 	setenv("GIT_DIR", ctx->repo->path, 1);
 	setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
 	if (nongit) {
@@ -432,107 +452,100 @@ static void cgit_parse_args(int argc, const char **argv)
 			ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(argv[i]+7);
 		}
 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--page=", 7)) {
 			ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(argv[i]+7);
 		}
 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--head=", 7)) {
 			ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(argv[i]+7);
 			ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
 		}
 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--sha1=", 7)) {
 			ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(argv[i]+7);
 			ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 		}
 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--ofs=", 6)) {
 			ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(argv[i]+6);
 		}
 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--scan-tree=", 12)) {
 			scan++;
 			scan_tree(argv[i] + 12);
 		}
 	}
 	if (scan) {
 		qsort(cgit_repolist.repos, cgit_repolist.count,
 			sizeof(struct cgit_repo), cmp_repos);
 		print_repolist(&cgit_repolist);
 		exit(0);
 	}
 }
 
 static int calc_ttl()
 {
 	if (!ctx.repo)
 		return ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl;
 
 	if (!ctx.qry.page)
 		return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
 
 	if (ctx.qry.has_symref)
 		return ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl;
 
 	if (ctx.qry.has_sha1)
 		return ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl;
 
 	return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
 }
 
 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	const char *cgit_config_env = getenv("CGIT_CONFIG");
-	const char *method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
 	const char *path;
 	char *qry;
 	int err, ttl;
 
 	prepare_context(&ctx);
 	cgit_repolist.length = 0;
 	cgit_repolist.count = 0;
 	cgit_repolist.repos = NULL;
 
-	if (getenv("SCRIPT_NAME"))
-		ctx.cfg.script_name = xstrdup(getenv("SCRIPT_NAME"));
-	if (getenv("QUERY_STRING"))
-		ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(getenv("QUERY_STRING"));
 	cgit_parse_args(argc, argv);
-	parse_configfile(cgit_config_env ? cgit_config_env : CGIT_CONFIG,
-			 config_cb);
+	parse_configfile(ctx.env.cgit_config, config_cb);
 	ctx.repo = NULL;
 	http_parse_querystring(ctx.qry.raw, querystring_cb);
 
 	/* If virtual-root isn't specified in cgitrc, lets pretend
 	 * that virtual-root equals SCRIPT_NAME.
 	 */
 	if (!ctx.cfg.virtual_root)
 		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = ctx.cfg.script_name;
 
 	/* If no url parameter is specified on the querystring, lets
 	 * use PATH_INFO as url. This allows cgit to work with virtual
 	 * urls without the need for rewriterules in the webserver (as
 	 * long as PATH_INFO is included in the cache lookup key).
 	 */
-	path = getenv("PATH_INFO");
+	path = ctx.env.path_info;
 	if (!ctx.qry.url && path) {
 		if (path[0] == '/')
 			path++;
 		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(path);
 		if (ctx.qry.raw) {
 			qry = ctx.qry.raw;
 			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(fmt("%s?%s", path, qry));
 			free(qry);
 		} else
 			ctx.qry.raw = ctx.qry.url;
 		cgit_parse_url(ctx.qry.url);
 	}
 
 	ttl = calc_ttl();
 	ctx.page.expires += ttl*60;
-	if (method && !strcmp(method, "HEAD"))
+	if (ctx.env.request_method && !strcmp(ctx.env.request_method, "HEAD"))
 		ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
 	if (ctx.cfg.nocache)
 		ctx.cfg.cache_size = 0;
 	err = cache_process(ctx.cfg.cache_size, ctx.cfg.cache_root,
 			    ctx.qry.raw, ttl, process_request, &ctx);
 	if (err)
 		cgit_print_error(fmt("Error processing page: %s (%d)",
 				     strerror(err), err));
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/cgit.h b/cgit.h
index 4c854ea..893231d 100644
--- a/cgit.h
+++ b/cgit.h
@@ -162,97 +162,110 @@ struct cgit_config {
 	char *root_desc;
 	char *root_readme;
 	char *script_name;
 	char *virtual_root;
 	int cache_size;
 	int cache_dynamic_ttl;
 	int cache_max_create_time;
 	int cache_repo_ttl;
 	int cache_root_ttl;
 	int cache_static_ttl;
 	int embedded;
 	int enable_index_links;
 	int enable_log_filecount;
 	int enable_log_linecount;
 	int local_time;
 	int max_repo_count;
 	int max_commit_count;
 	int max_lock_attempts;
 	int max_msg_len;
 	int max_repodesc_len;
 	int max_stats;
 	int nocache;
 	int noplainemail;
 	int noheader;
 	int renamelimit;
 	int snapshots;
 	int summary_branches;
 	int summary_log;
 	int summary_tags;
 	struct string_list mimetypes;
 	struct cgit_filter *about_filter;
 	struct cgit_filter *commit_filter;
 	struct cgit_filter *source_filter;
 };
 
 struct cgit_page {
 	time_t modified;
 	time_t expires;
 	size_t size;
 	char *mimetype;
 	char *charset;
 	char *filename;
 	char *etag;
 	char *title;
 	int status;
 	char *statusmsg;
 };
 
+struct cgit_environment {
+	char *cgit_config;
+	char *http_host;
+	char *https;
+	char *path_info;
+	char *query_string;
+	char *request_method;
+	char *script_name;
+	char *server_name;
+	char *server_port;
+};
+
 struct cgit_context {
+	struct cgit_environment env;
 	struct cgit_query qry;
 	struct cgit_config cfg;
 	struct cgit_repo *repo;
 	struct cgit_page page;
 };
 
 struct cgit_snapshot_format {
 	const char *suffix;
 	const char *mimetype;
 	write_archive_fn_t write_func;
 	int bit;
 };
 
 extern const char *cgit_version;
 
 extern struct cgit_repolist cgit_repolist;
 extern struct cgit_context ctx;
 extern const struct cgit_snapshot_format cgit_snapshot_formats[];
 
 extern struct cgit_repo *cgit_add_repo(const char *url);
 extern struct cgit_repo *cgit_get_repoinfo(const char *url);
 extern void cgit_repo_config_cb(const char *name, const char *value);
 
 extern int chk_zero(int result, char *msg);
 extern int chk_positive(int result, char *msg);
 extern int chk_non_negative(int result, char *msg);
 
 extern char *trim_end(const char *str, char c);
 extern char *strlpart(char *txt, int maxlen);
 extern char *strrpart(char *txt, int maxlen);
 
 extern void cgit_add_ref(struct reflist *list, struct refinfo *ref);
 extern int cgit_refs_cb(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 			int flags, void *cb_data);
 
 extern void *cgit_free_commitinfo(struct commitinfo *info);
 
 extern int cgit_diff_files(const unsigned char *old_sha1,
 			   const unsigned char *new_sha1,
 			   unsigned long *old_size, unsigned long *new_size,
 			   int *binary, linediff_fn fn);
 
 extern void cgit_diff_tree(const unsigned char *old_sha1,
 			   const unsigned char *new_sha1,
 			   filepair_fn fn, const char *prefix);
 
 extern void cgit_diff_commit(struct commit *commit, filepair_fn fn);
 
diff --git a/ui-shared.c b/ui-shared.c
index 015c52b..538ddda 100644
--- a/ui-shared.c
+++ b/ui-shared.c
@@ -1,113 +1,101 @@
 /* ui-shared.c: common web output functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lars Hjemli
  *
  * Licensed under GNU General Public License v2
  *   (see COPYING for full license text)
  */
 
 #include "cgit.h"
 #include "cmd.h"
 #include "html.h"
 
 const char cgit_doctype[] =
 "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN\"\n"
 "  \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">\n";
 
 static char *http_date(time_t t)
 {
 	static char day[][4] =
 		{"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"};
 	static char month[][4] =
 		{"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
 		 "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Now", "Dec"};
 	struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
 	return fmt("%s, %02d %s %04d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT", day[tm->tm_wday],
 		   tm->tm_mday, month[tm->tm_mon], 1900+tm->tm_year,
 		   tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
 }
 
 void cgit_print_error(char *msg)
 {
 	html("<div class='error'>");
 	html_txt(msg);
 	html("</div>\n");
 }
 
 char *cgit_httpscheme()
 {
-	char *https;
-
-	https = getenv("HTTPS");
-	if (https != NULL && strcmp(https, "on") == 0)
+	if (ctx.env.https && !strcmp(ctx.env.https, "on"))
 		return "https://";
 	else
 		return "http://";
 }
 
 char *cgit_hosturl()
 {
-	char *host, *port;
-
-	host = getenv("HTTP_HOST");
-	if (host) {
-		host = xstrdup(host);
-	} else {
-		host = getenv("SERVER_NAME");
-		if (!host)
+	if (ctx.env.http_host)
+		return ctx.env.http_host;
+	if (!ctx.env.server_name)
 			return NULL;
-		port = getenv("SERVER_PORT");
-		if (port && atoi(port) != 80)
-			host = xstrdup(fmt("%s:%d", host, atoi(port)));
-		else
-			host = xstrdup(host);
-	}
-	return host;
+	if (!ctx.env.server_port || atoi(ctx.env.server_port) == 80)
+		return ctx.env.server_name;
+	return xstrdup(fmt("%s:%s", ctx.env.server_name, ctx.env.server_port));
 }
 
 char *cgit_rooturl()
 {
 	if (ctx.cfg.virtual_root)
 		return fmt("%s/", ctx.cfg.virtual_root);
 	else
 		return ctx.cfg.script_name;
 }
 
 char *cgit_repourl(const char *reponame)
 {
 	if (ctx.cfg.virtual_root) {
 		return fmt("%s/%s/", ctx.cfg.virtual_root, reponame);
 	} else {
 		return fmt("?r=%s", reponame);
 	}
 }
 
 char *cgit_fileurl(const char *reponame, const char *pagename,
 		   const char *filename, const char *query)
 {
 	char *tmp;
 	char *delim;
 
 	if (ctx.cfg.virtual_root) {
 		tmp = fmt("%s/%s/%s/%s", ctx.cfg.virtual_root, reponame,
 			  pagename, (filename ? filename:""));
 		delim = "?";
 	} else {
 		tmp = fmt("?url=%s/%s/%s", reponame, pagename,
 			  (filename ? filename : ""));
 		delim = "&";
 	}
 	if (query)
 		tmp = fmt("%s%s%s", tmp, delim, query);
 	return tmp;
 }
 
 char *cgit_pageurl(const char *reponame, const char *pagename,
 		   const char *query)
 {
 	return cgit_fileurl(reponame,pagename,0,query);
 }
 
 const char *cgit_repobasename(const char *reponame)
 {
 	/* I assume we don't need to store more than one repo basename */
@@ -422,119 +410,117 @@ void cgit_print_date(time_t secs, char *format, int local_time)
 	html_txt(buf);
 }
 
 void cgit_print_age(time_t t, time_t max_relative, char *format)
 {
 	time_t now, secs;
 
 	if (!t)
 		return;
 	time(&now);
 	secs = now - t;
 
 	if (secs > max_relative && max_relative >= 0) {
 		cgit_print_date(t, format, ctx.cfg.local_time);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	if (secs < TM_HOUR * 2) {
 		htmlf("<span class='age-mins'>%.0f min.</span>",
 		      secs * 1.0 / TM_MIN);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (secs < TM_DAY * 2) {
 		htmlf("<span class='age-hours'>%.0f hours</span>",
 		      secs * 1.0 / TM_HOUR);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (secs < TM_WEEK * 2) {
 		htmlf("<span class='age-days'>%.0f days</span>",
 		      secs * 1.0 / TM_DAY);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (secs < TM_MONTH * 2) {
 		htmlf("<span class='age-weeks'>%.0f weeks</span>",
 		      secs * 1.0 / TM_WEEK);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (secs < TM_YEAR * 2) {
 		htmlf("<span class='age-months'>%.0f months</span>",
 		      secs * 1.0 / TM_MONTH);
 		return;
 	}
 	htmlf("<span class='age-years'>%.0f years</span>",
 	      secs * 1.0 / TM_YEAR);
 }
 
 void cgit_print_http_headers(struct cgit_context *ctx)
 {
-	const char *method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
-
 	if (ctx->cfg.embedded)
 		return;
 
 	if (ctx->page.status)
 		htmlf("Status: %d %s\n", ctx->page.status, ctx->page.statusmsg);
 	if (ctx->page.mimetype && ctx->page.charset)
 		htmlf("Content-Type: %s; charset=%s\n", ctx->page.mimetype,
 		      ctx->page.charset);
 	else if (ctx->page.mimetype)
 		htmlf("Content-Type: %s\n", ctx->page.mimetype);
 	if (ctx->page.size)
 		htmlf("Content-Length: %ld\n", ctx->page.size);
 	if (ctx->page.filename)
 		htmlf("Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"%s\"\n",
 		      ctx->page.filename);
 	htmlf("Last-Modified: %s\n", http_date(ctx->page.modified));
 	htmlf("Expires: %s\n", http_date(ctx->page.expires));
 	if (ctx->page.etag)
 		htmlf("ETag: \"%s\"\n", ctx->page.etag);
 	html("\n");
-	if (method && !strcmp(method, "HEAD"))
+	if (ctx->env.request_method && !strcmp(ctx->env.request_method, "HEAD"))
 		exit(0);
 }
 
 void cgit_print_docstart(struct cgit_context *ctx)
 {
 	if (ctx->cfg.embedded)
 		return;
 
 	char *host = cgit_hosturl();
 	html(cgit_doctype);
 	html("<html xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' xml:lang='en' lang='en'>\n");
 	html("<head>\n");
 	html("<title>");
 	html_txt(ctx->page.title);
 	html("</title>\n");
 	htmlf("<meta name='generator' content='cgit %s'/>\n", cgit_version);
 	if (ctx->cfg.robots && *ctx->cfg.robots)
 		htmlf("<meta name='robots' content='%s'/>\n", ctx->cfg.robots);
 	html("<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='");
 	html_attr(ctx->cfg.css);
 	html("'/>\n");
 	if (ctx->cfg.favicon) {
 		html("<link rel='shortcut icon' href='");
 		html_attr(ctx->cfg.favicon);
 		html("'/>\n");
 	}
 	if (host && ctx->repo) {
 		html("<link rel='alternate' title='Atom feed' href='");
 		html(cgit_httpscheme());
 		html_attr(cgit_hosturl());
 		html_attr(cgit_fileurl(ctx->repo->url, "atom", ctx->qry.path,
 				       fmt("h=%s", ctx->qry.head)));
 		html("' type='application/atom+xml'/>\n");
 	}
 	if (ctx->cfg.head_include)
 		html_include(ctx->cfg.head_include);
 	html("</head>\n");
 	html("<body>\n");
 	if (ctx->cfg.header)
 		html_include(ctx->cfg.header);
 }
 
 void cgit_print_docend()
 {
 	html("</div>");
 	if (ctx.cfg.footer)
 		html_include(ctx.cfg.footer);
 	else {