From 4c3a1de5289631db05b86a07092f0a334608dcf6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zecke Date: Sat, 30 Aug 2003 20:23:05 +0000 Subject: Add four examples #1 simple widget + OApplicationFactory + qmake usage explained #2 simple icons + usage of Resource and playing of sounds #3 simple main + Toolbar + MenuBar IconSets and QActions explained #4 main tab + Usage of OTabWidget and QSignals with parameters disconnect and connect TODO #5 PIM loading and viewing #6 PIM qcop + usage of QCOP BuildSystem integration --- (limited to 'examples/simple-main') diff --git a/examples/simple-main/config.in b/examples/simple-main/config.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..311e594 --- a/dev/null +++ b/examples/simple-main/config.in @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +CONFIG EXAMPLE_SIMPLE + boolean "Simple MainWindow Example" + default "n" + depends (LIBQPE || LIBQPE-X11 ) && EXAMPLES \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/examples/simple-main/example.pro b/examples/simple-main/example.pro new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f5f10f --- a/dev/null +++ b/examples/simple-main/example.pro @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +CONFIG += qt warn_on quick-app + + +TARGET = simple-main + +HEADERS = simple.h +SOURCES = simple.cpp + + +INCLUDEPATH += $(OPIEDIR)/include +DEPENDPATH += $(OPIEDIR)/include + + + +LIBS += -lqpe + +include ( $(OPIEDIR)/include.pro ) diff --git a/examples/simple-main/opie-simple.control b/examples/simple-main/opie-simple.control new file mode 100644 index 0000000..63622d5 --- a/dev/null +++ b/examples/simple-main/opie-simple.control @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +Package: opie-simple-main-example +Files: bin/simple-main apps/Examples/simple-main.desktop +Priority: optional +Section: opie/applications +Maintainer: Holger 'zecke' Freyther +Architecture: arm +Depends: task-opie-minimal, opie-pics +Description: A simple example +Version: $QPE_VERSION$EXTRAVERSION diff --git a/examples/simple-main/simple.cpp b/examples/simple-main/simple.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8de911f --- a/dev/null +++ b/examples/simple-main/simple.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,218 @@ +#include // action +#include // menubar +#include // toolbar +#include // a label +#include // the header file for the QPushButton +#include + +#include // the QPEApplication +#include + +#include // a template + macro to save the main method and allow quick launching + +#include "simple.h" + +/* + * implementation of simple + */ + +/* + * The factory is used for quicklaunching + * It needs a constructor ( c'tor ) with at least QWidget, const char* and WFlags as parameter and a static QString appName() matching the TARGET of the .pro + * + * Depending on the global quick launch setting this will create + * either a main method or one for our component plugin system + */ + +OPIE_EXPORT_APP( OApplicationFactory ) + +MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent, const char* name, WFlags fl ) + : QMainWindow( parent, name, fl ) { + setCaption(tr("My MainWindow") ); + setIcon( Resource::loadPixmap("new") ); + /* + * out mainwindow should have a menubar + * a toolbar, a mainwidget and use Resource + * to get the IconSets + */ + /* + * we initialize the GUI in a different methid + */ + initUI(); + + Simple *simple = new Simple( this ); + setCentralWidget( simple ); + + /* + * If you use signal and slots do not include the parameter + * names inside + * so SIGNAL(fooBar(int) ) and NOT SIGNAL(fooBar(int foo) ) + */ + /* + * We connect the activation of our QAction + * to the slot connected to the firebutton + * We could also connect the signal to the clicked + * signal of the button + */ + connect(m_fire, SIGNAL(activated() ), + simple, SLOT(slotFire() ) ); +} + +MainWindow::~MainWindow() { + // again nothing to delete because Qt takes care +} + +/* + * set Document is a special function used by Document + * centric applications. + * In example if Opie receives a Todo via IrDa it uses + * setDocument via QCOP the IPC system to load the card + * Or If you decide to open a file in filemanager with textedit + * setDocument is called via IPC in textedit. + * Also any call to QPE/Application/xyz and xyz is currently not running + * leads to the start of xyz and delivering of the QCOP call + * But more on QCOP in the next application + */ +void MainWindow::setDocument( const QString& /*str*/ ) { + // in our case empty but you should see if it is a direct + // file request or if it is a DocLnk. + // A DocLnk is Link to an Document so you would end up + // opening the document behind the file you got +} + +/* + * Two new concepts with this Method + * 1. QAction. An action can be grouped and emits + * an activated signal. Action a universal useable + * you can just plug/addTo in most Qt widgets. For example + * the same action can be plugged into a ToolBar, MenuBar, + * QPopupMenu and other widgets but you do not need to worry + * about it + * + * 2. an IconSet contains pixmaps and provides them scaled down, scaled up + * enabled and disabled. SO if you use QIConSet and the toolbar + * size changes to use big pixmaps you will not use upscaled icons + * but the right ones thanks to QIconSet and Resource + */ + +void MainWindow::initUI() { +/* + * We want to provde a File Menu with Quit as option + * and a Fire Toolbutton ( QAction ) + * So we need two actions + * A toolbar and a popupMenu + */ + setToolBarsMovable( false ); + /* + *We don't want the static toolbar but share it with the + * toolbar on small screens + */ + QToolBar *menuBarHolder = new QToolBar( this ); + /* we allow the menubarholder to become bigger than + * the screen width and to offer a > for the additional items + */ + menuBarHolder->setHorizontalStretchable( true ); + QMenuBar *mb = new QMenuBar( menuBarHolder ); + QToolBar *tb = new QToolBar( this ); + + QPopupMenu *fileMenu = new QPopupMenu( this ); + + /* + * we create our first action with the Text Quit + * a IconSet, no menu name, no acceleration ( keyboard shortcut ), + * with parent this, and name "quit_action" + */ + /* + * Note if you want a picture out of the inline directory + * you musn't prefix inline/ inline means these pics are built in + * into libqpe so the name without ending and directory is enough + */ + QAction *a = new QAction( tr("Quit"), Resource::loadIconSet("quit_icon"), + QString::null, 0, this, "quit_action" ); + /* + * Connect quit to the QApplication quit slot + */ + connect(a, SIGNAL(activated() ), + qApp, SLOT(quit() ) ); + a->addTo( fileMenu ); + + a = new QAction(tr("Fire"), + Resource::loadIconSet("new"), + QString::null, 0, this, "fire_button"); + + /* see the power? */ + a->addTo( fileMenu ); + a->addTo( tb ); + m_fire = a; + + + mb->insertItem(tr("File"), fileMenu ); + +} + +Simple::Simple( QWidget* parent, const char* name, WFlags fl ) + : QWidget( parent, name, fl ) { + + /* + * sets the caption of this toplevel widget + * put all translatable string into tr() + */ + setCaption(tr("My Simple Application") ); + + /* + * A simple vertical layout + * either call layout->setAutoAdd( true ) + * or use layout->addWidget( wid ) to add widgets + */ + QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout( this ); + layout->setSpacing( 8 ); + layout->setMargin( 11 ); + + /* + * creates a label + * The first parameter is this widget so the Label is a child + * of us and will be deleted when we're deleted. + */ + QLabel *lbl = new QLabel( this, "a name for the label" ); + lbl->setText( tr("Click on the button or follow the white rabbit") ); + layout->addWidget( lbl ); + + + /* creates a button as child of this widget */ + m_button = new QPushButton(this); + /* + * another way to call tr. The first parameter is the string + * to translate and the second a hint to the translator + */ + m_button->setText( tr("Fire", "translatable quit string" ) ); + layout->addWidget( m_button ); + + /* + * Now we bring the action into it. The power of qt is the dynamic + * signal and slots model + * Usage is simple connect m_buttons clicked signal to our + * slotQuit slot. + * We could also have connected a SIGNAL to a SIGNAL or the clicked + * signal directly to qApp and SLOT(quit() ) + */ + connect( m_button, SIGNAL(clicked() ), + this, SLOT( slotFire() ) ); +} + +/* + * Our destructor is empty because all child + * widgets and layouts will be deleted by Qt. + * Same applies to QObjects + */ +Simple::~Simple() { + +} + +void Simple::slotFire() { + /* + * NOTE: Simple is now a child window of MainWindow + * close will hide() Simple and not delete it. But as + * the mainwindow is shown all children will be shown as well + */ + close(); +} diff --git a/examples/simple-main/simple.h b/examples/simple-main/simple.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f75066e --- a/dev/null +++ b/examples/simple-main/simple.h @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ + +/* + * A Simple widget with a button to quit + * + */ + +/* + * The below sequence is called a guard and guards + * against multiple inclusion of header files + * NOTE: you need to use unique names among the header files + */ +#ifndef QUIET_SIMPLE_DEMO_H +#define QUIET_SIMPLE_DEMO_H + + + + +#include // from this class we will inherit + + +class QPushButton; // forward declaration to not include the header. This can save time when compiling +class QAction; + +/* + * A mainwindow is a special QWidget it helps layouting + * toolbar, statusbar, menubar. Got dockable areas + * So in one sentence it is a MainWindow :) + */ +class MainWindow : public QMainWindow { + Q_OBJECT +public: + static QString appName() { return QString::fromLatin1("simple-main"); } + MainWindow( QWidget* parent, const char* name, WFlags fl ); + ~MainWindow(); + +public slots: + void setDocument( const QString& ); + +private: + void initUI(); + QAction *m_fire; +}; + + +/* + * Simple inherits from QWidget + */ +class Simple : public QWidget { + /* + * Q_OBJECT must always be the first thing you include + * This is a macro and is responsible for the concepts of + * dynamic signal and slots and other MetaObjects as + * superClass(), inherits(), isA()... + * If you use multiple inheritance include the class derived + * from QObject first + */ + Q_OBJECT +public: + /* + * C'tor for the Simple + * make sure to always have these three when you use + * the quicklaunch factory ( explained in the implementation ) + */ + Simple( QWidget* parent = 0, const char * name = 0, WFlags fl = 0 ); + ~Simple(); + + /* + * We now make it public because our mainwindow wants to call it + */ +public slots: + void slotFire(); + +private: + /* my variable */ + QPushButton* m_button; +}; + + + + +#endif -- cgit v0.9.0.2