/*************************************************************************/ /* W e l l e n r e i t e r I I */ /* =============================== */ /* */ /* Version: Opie-ALPHA */ /*************************************************************************/ -------------------------------------------------- Release Notes for Opie-ALPHA Version December 2002 -------------------------------------------------- ===================== = Supported Devices = ===================== * low-level orinoco_cs-based (including prism2 and spectrum_cs) * Supported Interfaces: wlan0 (yes, I know this is hardcoded and lame, but we're in a hurry and this can be configured soon...) ===================== = Build = ===================== To compile Wellenreiter within the Opie build environment, add the following directories to $OPIEDIR/Makefile, e.g. to 'NONAPPS=' noncore/net/wellenreiter/libwellenreiter \ noncore/net/wellenreiter/daemon \ noncore/net/wellenreiter/contrib/orinoco_hopper \ noncore/net/wellenreiter/gui ./configure and rebuild. Note that you need libpcap in your toolchain. ===================== = Install = ===================== Alternatively, you can use our precompiled ipk. Get it from http://opie.net.wox.org/elan/current. You will also need libpcap. ===================== = Run = ===================== 1. Place card in monitor mode. This is device dependent. Caution: Don't do this while you're logged in via ssh or otherwise using the wireless interface - your connection will freeze: The card can't be used normally when sniffing! For most orinoco-based cards this can be done using 'iwpriv 2' or 'iwpriv 2 1'. You can check if this works, by calling 'ifconfig '. If you see 'Protocol: UNSPEC' and an unusual long MAC-Address, then your card has been successfully set to the monitor mode. 2. Start a channel hopper. A wireless card has several channels (e.g. radio frequencies) here it can listen for beacons. Beacons are management data frames from other stations. Remember, this is radio transmission, so the card has to be "tuned" to a certain channel to be able to receive the beacons. In order to scan the complete frequency spectrum and thus be able to detect all available stations, you have to 'hop' through the channels frequently. You can do this manually (e.g. with 'iwconfig') [hahaha] or you can use a channel hopper. For convenience, the current Wellenreiter Alpha comes with a channel hopper for Orinoco-based cards. Start this via orinoco_hopper . 3. Start the Wellenreiter sniffing daemon: wellenreiterd. 4. Start the Wellenreiter GUI and sniff like hell. Don't press the button "Start Scan" yet, because it enables the demo mode and will crash the wellenreiterd daemon if running. ===================== = Credits = ===================== Sniffer: Max Moser Communication and Protocol: Martin J. Muench GUI: Michael Lauer