add monitor mode handling for recent kernels (WE>14)

2 files changed, 29 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/libopie2/opienet/onetwork.cpp b/libopie2/opienet/onetwork.cpp
index 6cef5cf..751d841 100644
--- a/libopie2/opienet/onetwork.cpp
+++ b/libopie2/opienet/onetwork.cpp
@@ -1,303 +1,310 @@
 /*
                              This file is part of the Opie Project
                              Copyright (C) 2003 by the Wellenreiter team:
                              Martin J. Muench <mjm@remote-exploit.org>
                              Max Moser <mmo@remote-exploit.org
                              Michael 'Mickey' Lauer <mickey@tm.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de>
               =.
             .=l.
            .>+-=
  _;:,     .>    :=|.         This program is free software; you can
 .> <`_,   >  .   <=          redistribute it and/or  modify it under
 :`=1 )Y*s>-.--   :           the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 .="- .-=="i,     .._         License as published by the Free Software
  - .   .-<_>     .<>         Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
      ._= =}       :          or (at your option) any later version.
     .%`+i>       _;_.
     .i_,=:_.      -<s.       This program is distributed in the hope that
      +  .  -:.       =       it will be useful,  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
     : ..    .:,     . . .    without even the implied warranty of
     =_        +     =;=|`    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
   _.=:.       :    :=>`:     PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 ..}^=.=       =       ;      Library General Public License for more
 ++=   -.     .`     .:       details.
  :     =  ...= . :.=-
  -.   .:....=;==+<;          You should have received a copy of the GNU
   -_. . .   )=.  =           Library General Public License along with
     --        :-=`           this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.
                              If not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
                              Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
                              Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 */
 
 /* OPIE */
 
 #include <opie2/onetwork.h>
 
 /* QT */
 
 #include <qfile.h>
 #include <qtextstream.h>
 
 /* UNIX */
 
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 #include <cerrno>
 #include <cstring>
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <math.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <linux/sockios.h>
 #include <net/if_arp.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 
 using namespace std;
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * ONetwork
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 ONetwork* ONetwork::_instance = 0;
 
 ONetwork::ONetwork()
 {
     qDebug( "ONetwork::ONetwork()" );
+    qDebug( "ONetwork: This code has been compiled against Wireless Extensions V%d", WIRELESS_EXT );
     synchronize();
 }
 
 void ONetwork::synchronize()
 {
     // gather available interfaces by inspecting /proc/net/dev
     //FIXME: we could use SIOCGIFCONF here, but we aren't interested in virtual (e.g. eth0:0) devices
     //FIXME: Use SIOCGIFCONF anway, because we can disable listing of aliased devices
 
     _interfaces.clear();
     QString str;
     QFile f( "/proc/net/dev" );
     bool hasFile = f.open( IO_ReadOnly );
     if ( !hasFile )
     {
         qDebug( "ONetwork: /proc/net/dev not existing. No network devices available" );
         return;
     }
     QTextStream s( &f );
     s.readLine();
     s.readLine();
     while ( !s.atEnd() )
     {
         s >> str;
         str.truncate( str.find( ':' ) );
         qDebug( "ONetwork: found interface '%s'", (const char*) str );
         ONetworkInterface* iface;
         if ( isWirelessInterface( str ) )
         {
             iface = new OWirelessNetworkInterface( this, (const char*) str );
             qDebug( "ONetwork: interface '%s' has Wireless Extensions", (const char*) str );
         }
         else
         {
             iface = new ONetworkInterface( this, (const char*) str );
         }
         _interfaces.insert( str, iface );
         s.readLine();
     }
 }
 
 
+short ONetwork::wirelessExtensionVersion()
+{
+    return WIRELESS_EXT;
+}
+
+
 int ONetwork::count() const
 {
     return _interfaces.count();
 }
 
 
 ONetworkInterface* ONetwork::interface( const QString& iface ) const
 {
     return _interfaces[iface];
 }
 
 
 ONetwork* ONetwork::instance()
 {
     if ( !_instance ) _instance = new ONetwork();
     return _instance;
 }
 
 
 ONetwork::InterfaceIterator ONetwork::iterator() const
 {
     return ONetwork::InterfaceIterator( _interfaces );
 }
 
 
 bool ONetwork::isWirelessInterface( const char* name ) const
 {
     int sfd = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );
     struct iwreq iwr;
     memset( &iwr, 0, sizeof( struct iwreq ) );
     strcpy( (char*) &iwr.ifr_name, name );
     int result = ::ioctl( sfd, SIOCGIWNAME, &iwr );
     return result != -1;
 }
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * ONetworkInterface
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 ONetworkInterface::ONetworkInterface( QObject* parent, const char* name )
                  :QObject( parent, name ),
                  _sfd( socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 ) ), _mon( 0 )
 {
     qDebug( "ONetworkInterface::ONetworkInterface()" );
     init();
 }
 
 
 struct ifreq& ONetworkInterface::ifr() const
 {
     return _ifr;
 }
 
 
 void ONetworkInterface::init()
 {
     qDebug( "ONetworkInterface::init()" );
 
     memset( &_ifr, 0, sizeof( struct ifreq ) );
 
     if ( _sfd == -1 )
     {
         qDebug( "ONetworkInterface::init(): Warning - can't get socket for device '%s'", name() );
         return;
     }
 }
 
 
 bool ONetworkInterface::ioctl( int call, struct ifreq& ifreq ) const
 {
     int result = ::ioctl( _sfd, call, &ifreq );
     if ( result == -1 )
         qDebug( "ONetworkInterface::ioctl (%s) call %d - Status: Failed: %d (%s)", name(), call, result, strerror( errno ) );
     else
         qDebug( "ONetworkInterface::ioctl (%s) call %d - Status: Ok.", name(), call );
     return ( result != -1 );
 }
 
 
 bool ONetworkInterface::ioctl( int call ) const
 {
     strcpy( _ifr.ifr_name, name() );
     return ioctl( call, _ifr );
 }
 
 
 bool ONetworkInterface::isLoopback() const
 {
     ioctl( SIOCGIFFLAGS );
     return _ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK;
 }
 
 
 bool ONetworkInterface::setUp( bool b )
 {
     ioctl( SIOCGIFFLAGS );
     if ( b ) _ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
     else   _ifr.ifr_flags &= (~IFF_UP);
     return ioctl( SIOCSIFFLAGS );
 }
 
 
 bool ONetworkInterface::isUp() const
 {
     ioctl( SIOCGIFFLAGS );
     return _ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP;
 }
 
 
 void ONetworkInterface::setIPV4Address( const QHostAddress& addr )
 {
     struct sockaddr_in *sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) &_ifr.ifr_addr;
     sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
     sa->sin_port = 0;
     sa->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl( addr.ip4Addr() );
     ioctl( SIOCSIFADDR );
 }
 
 
 QString ONetworkInterface::ipV4Address() const
 {
     if ( ioctl( SIOCGIFADDR ) )
     {
         struct sockaddr_in* sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) &_ifr.ifr_addr;
         //FIXME: Use QHostAddress here
         return QString( inet_ntoa( sa->sin_addr ) );
     }
     else
         return "<unknown>";
 }
 
 
 void ONetworkInterface::setMacAddress( const OMacAddress& addr )
 {
     _ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
     memcpy( &_ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, addr.native(), 6 );
     ioctl( SIOCSIFHWADDR );
 }
 
 
 OMacAddress ONetworkInterface::macAddress() const
 {
     if ( ioctl( SIOCGIFHWADDR ) )
     {
         return OMacAddress( _ifr );
     }
     else
     {
         return OMacAddress::unknown;
     }
 }
 
 
 void ONetworkInterface::setIPV4Netmask( const QHostAddress& addr )
 {
     struct sockaddr_in *sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) &_ifr.ifr_addr;
     sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
     sa->sin_port = 0;
     sa->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl( addr.ip4Addr() );
     ioctl( SIOCSIFNETMASK );
 }
 
 
 QString ONetworkInterface::ipV4Netmask() const
 {
     if ( ioctl( SIOCGIFNETMASK ) )
     {
         struct sockaddr_in* sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) &_ifr.ifr_addr;
         //FIXME: Use QHostAddress here
         return QString( inet_ntoa( sa->sin_addr ) );
     }
     else
         return "<unknown>";
 }
 
 
 int ONetworkInterface::dataLinkType() const
 {
     if ( ioctl( SIOCGIFHWADDR ) )
     {
         return _ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family;
     }
     else
     {
         return -1;
     }
 }
 
 
 void ONetworkInterface::setMonitoring( OMonitoringInterface* m )
 {
     _mon = m;
@@ -760,254 +767,267 @@ void OWirelessNetworkInterface::getPrivate( const QString& call )
 bool OWirelessNetworkInterface::hasPrivate( const QString& call )
 {
     return child( (const char*) call );
 }
 
 
 QString OWirelessNetworkInterface::SSID() const
 {
     char str[IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE];
     _iwr.u.essid.pointer = &str[0];
     _iwr.u.essid.length = IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE;
     if ( !wioctl( SIOCGIWESSID ) )
     {
         return "<unknown>";
     }
     else
     {
         return str;
     }
 }
 
 
 void OWirelessNetworkInterface::setSSID( const QString& ssid )
 {
     _iwr.u.essid.pointer = const_cast<char*>( (const char*) ssid );
     _iwr.u.essid.length = ssid.length();
     wioctl( SIOCSIWESSID );
 }
 
 
 bool OWirelessNetworkInterface::wioctl( int call, struct iwreq& iwreq ) const
 {
     int result = ::ioctl( _sfd, call, &iwreq );
     if ( result == -1 )
         qDebug( "ONetworkInterface::wioctl (%s) call %d - Status: Failed: %d (%s)", name(), call, result, strerror( errno ) );
     else
         qDebug( "ONetworkInterface::wioctl (%s) call %d - Status: Ok.", name(), call );
     return ( result != -1 );
 }
 
 
 bool OWirelessNetworkInterface::wioctl( int call ) const
 {
     strcpy( _iwr.ifr_name, name() );
     return wioctl( call, _iwr );
 }
 
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * OMonitoringInterface
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 OMonitoringInterface::OMonitoringInterface( ONetworkInterface* iface, bool prismHeader )
                       :_if( static_cast<OWirelessNetworkInterface*>( iface ) ), _prismHeader( prismHeader )
 {
 }
 
 
 OMonitoringInterface::~OMonitoringInterface()
 {
 }
 
 
 void OMonitoringInterface::setChannel( int c )
 {
     // use standard WE channel switching protocol
     memset( &_if->_iwr, 0, sizeof( struct iwreq ) );
     _if->_iwr.u.freq.m = c;
     _if->_iwr.u.freq.e = 0;
     _if->wioctl( SIOCSIWFREQ );
 }
 
 
 bool OMonitoringInterface::enabled() const
 {
     return _if->monitorMode();
 }
 
 
 void OMonitoringInterface::setEnabled( bool b )
 {
 }
 
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * OCiscoMonitoringInterface
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 OCiscoMonitoringInterface::OCiscoMonitoringInterface( ONetworkInterface* iface, bool prismHeader )
                            :OMonitoringInterface( iface, prismHeader )
 {
     iface->setMonitoring( this );
 }
 
 
 OCiscoMonitoringInterface::~OCiscoMonitoringInterface()
 {
 }
 
 
 void OCiscoMonitoringInterface::setEnabled( bool b )
 {
     QString fname;
     fname.sprintf( "/proc/driver/aironet/%s", (const char*) _if->name() );
     QFile f( fname );
     if ( !f.exists() ) return;
 
     if ( f.open( IO_WriteOnly ) )
     {
         QTextStream s( &f );
         s << "Mode: r";
         s << "Mode: y";
         s << "XmitPower: 1";
     }
 
     // flushing and closing will be done automatically when f goes out of scope
 }
 
 
 QString OCiscoMonitoringInterface::name() const
 {
     return "cisco";
 }
 
 
 void OCiscoMonitoringInterface::setChannel( int )
 {
     // cisco devices automatically switch channels when in monitor mode
 }
 
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * OWlanNGMonitoringInterface
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 
 OWlanNGMonitoringInterface::OWlanNGMonitoringInterface( ONetworkInterface* iface, bool prismHeader )
                            :OMonitoringInterface( iface, prismHeader )
 {
     iface->setMonitoring( this );
 }
 
 
 OWlanNGMonitoringInterface::~OWlanNGMonitoringInterface()
 {
 }
 
 
 void OWlanNGMonitoringInterface::setEnabled( bool b )
 {
     //FIXME: do nothing if its already in the same mode
 
     QString enable = b ? "true" : "false";
     QString prism = _prismHeader ? "true" : "false";
     QString cmd;
     cmd.sprintf( "$(which wlanctl-ng) %s lnxreq_wlansniff channel=%d enable=%s prismheader=%s",
                  (const char*) _if->name(), 1, (const char*) enable, (const char*) prism );
     system( cmd );
 }
 
 
 QString OWlanNGMonitoringInterface::name() const
 {
     return "wlan-ng";
 }
 
 
 void OWlanNGMonitoringInterface::setChannel( int )
 {
     // wlan-ng devices automatically switch channels when in monitor mode
 }
 
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * OHostAPMonitoringInterface
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 OHostAPMonitoringInterface::OHostAPMonitoringInterface( ONetworkInterface* iface, bool prismHeader )
                            :OMonitoringInterface( iface, prismHeader )
 {
     iface->setMonitoring( this );
 }
 
 OHostAPMonitoringInterface::~OHostAPMonitoringInterface()
 {
 }
 
 void OHostAPMonitoringInterface::setEnabled( bool b )
 {
     // IW_MODE_MONITOR was introduced in Wireless Extensions Version 15
     // Wireless Extensions < Version 15 need iwpriv commandos for monitoring
 
-    //TODO: check wireless extensions version on runtime and use
-    //TODO: SIOCSIWMODE( IW_MODE_MONITOR ) if running on WE >= 15
-
+    #if WIRELESS_EXT > 14
+    if ( b )
+        _if->setMode( "monitor" );  // IW_MODE_MONITOR doesn't support prism header
+    else
+        _if->setMode( "managed" );
+    #else
     int monitorCode = _prismHeader ? 1 : 2;
-
     if ( b )
     {
         _if->setPrivate( "monitor", 1, monitorCode );
     }
     else
     {
         _if->setPrivate( "monitor", 1, 0 );
     }
+    #endif
 }
 
 
 QString OHostAPMonitoringInterface::name() const
 {
     return "hostap";
 }
 
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * OOrinocoNetworkInterface
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 OOrinocoMonitoringInterface::OOrinocoMonitoringInterface( ONetworkInterface* iface, bool prismHeader )
                            :OMonitoringInterface( iface, prismHeader )
 {
     iface->setMonitoring( this );
 }
 
 
 OOrinocoMonitoringInterface::~OOrinocoMonitoringInterface()
 {
 }
 
 
 void OOrinocoMonitoringInterface::setChannel( int c )
 {
     int monitorCode = _prismHeader ? 1 : 2;
     _if->setPrivate( "monitor", 2, monitorCode, c );
 }
 
 
 void OOrinocoMonitoringInterface::setEnabled( bool b )
 {
+    // IW_MODE_MONITOR was introduced in Wireless Extensions Version 15
+    // Wireless Extensions < Version 15 need iwpriv commandos for monitoring
+
+    #if WIRELESS_EXT > 14
+    if ( b )
+        _if->setMode( "monitor" );  // IW_MODE_MONITOR doesn't support prism header
+    else
+        _if->setMode( "managed" );
+    #else
     if ( b )
     {
         setChannel( 1 );
     }
     else
     {
         _if->setPrivate( "monitor", 2, 0, 0 );
     }
+    #endif
 }
 
 
 QString OOrinocoMonitoringInterface::name() const
 {
     return "orinoco";
 }
diff --git a/libopie2/opienet/onetwork.h b/libopie2/opienet/onetwork.h
index cfb999d..2553a61 100644
--- a/libopie2/opienet/onetwork.h
+++ b/libopie2/opienet/onetwork.h
@@ -1,312 +1,314 @@
 /*
                              This file is part of the Opie Project
                              Copyright (C) 2003 by the Wellenreiter team:
                              Martin J. Muench <mjm@remote-exploit.org>
                              Max Moser <mmo@remote-exploit.org
                              Michael 'Mickey' Lauer <mickey@tm.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de>
               =.
             .=l.
            .>+-=
  _;:,     .>    :=|.         This program is free software; you can
 .> <`_,   >  .   <=          redistribute it and/or  modify it under
 :`=1 )Y*s>-.--   :           the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 .="- .-=="i,     .._         License as published by the Free Software
  - .   .-<_>     .<>         Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
      ._= =}       :          or (at your option) any later version.
     .%`+i>       _;_.
     .i_,=:_.      -<s.       This program is distributed in the hope that
      +  .  -:.       =       it will be useful,  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
     : ..    .:,     . . .    without even the implied warranty of
     =_        +     =;=|`    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
   _.=:.       :    :=>`:     PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 ..}^=.=       =       ;      Library General Public License for more
 ++=   -.     .`     .:       details.
  :     =  ...= . :.=-
  -.   .:....=;==+<;          You should have received a copy of the GNU
   -_. . .   )=.  =           Library General Public License along with
     --        :-=`           this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.
                              If not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
                              Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
                              Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 */
 
 #ifndef ONETWORK_H
 #define ONETWORK_H
 
 /* OPIE */
 
 #include <opie2/onetutils.h>
 
 /* QT */
 
 #include <qvaluelist.h>
 #include <qdict.h>
 #include <qmap.h>
 #include <qobject.h>
 #include <qhostaddress.h>
 
 // ML: Yeah, I hate to include kernel headers, but it's necessary here
 // ML: Here comes an ugly hack to prevent <linux/wireless.h> including <linux/if.h>
 // ML: which conflicts with the user header <net/if.h>
 // ML: We really need a user header for the Wireless Extensions, something like <net/wireless.h>
 // ML: I will drop Jean a mail on that subject
 
 #include <net/if.h>
 
 #ifndef IFNAMSIZ
 #define IFNAMSIZ 16
 #endif
 #ifndef IW_MAX_PRIV_DEF
 #define IW_MAX_PRIV_DEF        128
 #endif
 
 #define _LINUX_IF_H
 #include <linux/wireless.h>
 
 class ONetworkInterface;
 class OWirelessNetworkInterface;
 class OChannelHopper;
 class OMonitoringInterface;
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * ONetwork
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 /**
  * @brief A container class for all network interfaces
  *
  * This class provides access to all available network interfaces of your computer.
  *
  * @author Michael 'Mickey' Lauer <mickey@tm.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de>
  */
 class ONetwork : public QObject
 {
   Q_OBJECT
 
  public:
     typedef QDict<ONetworkInterface> InterfaceMap;
     typedef QDictIterator<ONetworkInterface> InterfaceIterator;
 
   public:
     /**
      * @returns the number of available interfaces
      */
     int count() const;
     /**
      * @returns a pointer to the (one and only) @ref ONetwork instance.
      */
     static ONetwork* instance();
     /**
      * @returns an iterator usable for iterating through all network interfaces.
      */
     InterfaceIterator iterator() const;
     /**
      * @returns true, if the @a interface supports the wireless extension protocol.
      */
-     // FIXME QString? -zecke
     bool isWirelessInterface( const char* interface ) const;
     /**
-     * @returns a pointer to the @ref ONetworkInterface object for the specified @a interface or 0, if not found
+     * @returns a pointer to the @ref ONetworkInterface object for the specified @a interface or 0, if not found.
      * @see ONetworkInterface
      */
-     // FIXME: const QString& is prefered over QString!!! -zecke
     ONetworkInterface* interface( const QString& interface ) const;
     /**
      * @internal Rebuild the internal interface database
      * @note Sometimes it might be useful to call this from client code,
      * e.g. after issuing a cardctl insert
      */
     void synchronize();
+    /**
+     * @returns the wireless extension version used at compile time.
+     **/
+    static short wirelessExtensionVersion();
 
   protected:
     ONetwork();
 
   private:
     static ONetwork* _instance;
     InterfaceMap _interfaces;
 };
 
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * ONetworkInterface
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 /**
  * @brief A network interface wrapper.
  *
  * This class provides a wrapper for a network interface. All the cumbersume details of
  * Linux ioctls are hidden under a convenient high-level interface.
  * @warning Most of the setting methods contained in this class require the appropriate
  * process permissions to work.
  *
  * @author Michael 'Mickey' Lauer <mickey@tm.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de>
  */
 class ONetworkInterface : public QObject
 {
     friend class OMonitoringInterface;
     friend class OCiscoMonitoringInterface;
     friend class OWlanNGMonitoringInterface;
     friend class OHostAPMonitoringInterface;
     friend class OOrinocoMonitoringInterface;
 
   public:
     /**
      * Constructor. Normally you don't create @ref ONetworkInterface objects yourself,
      * but access them via @ref ONetwork::interface().
      */
     ONetworkInterface( QObject* parent, const char* name );
     /**
      * Destructor.
      */
     virtual ~ONetworkInterface();
     /**
      * Associates a @a monitoring interface with this network interface.
      * @note This is currently only useful with @ref OWirelessNetworkInterface objects.
      */
     void setMonitoring( OMonitoringInterface* monitoring );
     /**
      * @returns the currently associated monitoring interface or 0, if no monitoring is associated.
      */
     OMonitoringInterface* monitoring() const;
     /**
      * Setting an interface to promiscuous mode enables the device to receive
      * all packets on the shared medium - as opposed to packets which are addressed to this interface.
      */
     bool setPromiscuousMode( bool );
     /**
      * @returns true if the interface is set to promiscuous mode.
      */
     bool promiscuousMode() const;
     /**
      * Setting an interface to up enables it to receive packets.
      */
     bool setUp( bool );
     /**
      * @returns true if the interface is up.
      */
     bool isUp() const;
     /**
      * @returns true if the interface is a loopback interface.
      */
     bool isLoopback() const;
     /**
      * @returns true if the interface is featuring supports the wireless extension protocol.
      */
     bool isWireless() const;
     /**
      * Associate the IP address @ addr with the interface.
      */
     void setIPV4Address( const QHostAddress& addr );
     /**
      * @returns the IPv4 address associated with the interface.
      */
     QString ipV4Address() const; //TODO: make this return an OHostAddress
     /**
      * Associate the MAC address @a addr with the interface.
      * @note It can be necessary to shut down the interface prior to calling this method.
      * @warning This is not supported by all drivers.
      */
     void setMacAddress( const OMacAddress& addr );
     /**
      * @returns the MAC address associated with the interface.
      */
     OMacAddress macAddress() const;
     /**
      * Associate the IPv4 @a netmask with the interface.
      */
     void setIPV4Netmask( const QHostAddress& netmask );
     /**
      * @returns the IPv4 netmask associated with the interface.
      */
     QString ipV4Netmask() const; //TODO: make this return an OHostAddress
     /**
      * @returns the data link type currently associated with the interface.
      * @see #include <net/if_arp.h> for possible values.
      */
     int dataLinkType() const;
 
   protected:
     const int _sfd;
     mutable ifreq _ifr;
     OMonitoringInterface* _mon;
 
   protected:
     struct ifreq& ifr() const;
     virtual void init();
     bool ioctl( int call ) const;
     bool ioctl( int call, struct ifreq& ) const;
 };
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * OChannelHopper
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 /**
  * @brief A radio frequency channel hopper.
  *
  * This class provides a channel hopper for radio frequencies. A channel hopper frequently
  * changes the radio frequency channel of its associated @ref OWirelessNetworkInterface.
  * This is necessary when in monitoring mode and scanning for other devices, because
  * the radio frequency hardware can only detect packets sent on the same frequency.
  *
  * @author Michael 'Mickey' Lauer <mickey@tm.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de>
  */
 class OChannelHopper : public QObject
 {
   Q_OBJECT
 
   public:
     /**
      * Constructor.
      */
     OChannelHopper( OWirelessNetworkInterface* );
     /**
      * Destructor.
      */
     virtual ~OChannelHopper();
     /**
      * @returns true, if the channel hopper is hopping channels
      */
     bool isActive() const;
     /**
      * @returns the last hopped channel
      */
     int channel() const;
     /**
      * Set the channel hopping @a interval.
      * An interval of 0 deactivates the channel hopper.
      */
     void setInterval( int interval );
     /**
      * @returns the channel hopping interval
      */
     int interval() const;
 
   signals:
     /**
      * This signal is emitted right after the channel hopper performed a hop
      */
     void hopped( int );
 
   protected:
     virtual void timerEvent( QTimerEvent* );
 
   private:
     OWirelessNetworkInterface* _iface;
     int _interval;
     int _tid;
     QValueList<int> _channels;
     QValueList<int>::Iterator _channel;
 };
 
 
 /*======================================================================================
  * OWirelessNetworkInterface
  *======================================================================================*/
 
 /**
  * @brief A network interface wrapper for interfaces supporting the wireless extensions protocol.
  *
  * This class provides a high-level encapsulation of the Linux wireless extension API.
  *