/* * opiealarm.c * * This program is for extracting the event time/date out * of /etc/resumeat and setting the RTC alarm to that time/date. * It is designed to run via a script just before the iPAQ * is suspended and right after the iPAQ resumes operation. * * written and copyrighted by Robert Griebl <sandman@handhelds.org> */ #include <stdio.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #include <time.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <syslog.h> #include <signal.h> #include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #define PIDFILE "/var/run/opiealarm.pid" #define APMFILE "/proc/apm" int resume ( int resuspend ); int suspend ( int fix_rtc ); int main ( int argc, char **argv ); int fork_with_pidfile ( void ); int kill_with_pidfile ( void ); void remove_pidfile ( void ); void usage ( void ); void sig_handler_child ( int sig ); void sig_handler_parent ( int sig ); int onac ( void ); static int opiealarm_was_running; static pid_t parent_pid = 0; void sig_handler_child ( int sig ) { // child got SIGUSR2 -> cleanup pidfile and exit remove_pidfile ( ); exit ( 0 ); } void sig_handler_parent ( int sig ) { // parent got SIGUSR1 -> safe to exit now parent_pid = 0; exit ( 0 ); } void usage ( void ) { fprintf ( stderr, "Usage: opiealarm -s [-f] | -r [-a]\n\n" ); fprintf ( stderr, "\t-s\tSuspend mode: set RTC alarm\n" ); fprintf ( stderr, "\t-f \tFix RTC, if RTC and system have more than 5sec difference (suspend mode)\n" ); fprintf ( stderr, "\t-r\tResume mode: kill running opiealarm\n" ); fprintf ( stderr, "\t-a <x>\tResuspend in <x> seconds (resume mode)\n\n" ); exit ( 1 ); } int fork_with_pidfile ( void ) { FILE *fp; pid_t pid; pid = fork ( ); if ( pid > 0 ) { // We can not just exit now, because the kernel could suspend // the iPAQ just before the child process sets the RTC. // Solution: just wait for SIGUSR1 - the child process will // signal this when it thinks it is safe to exit. signal ( SIGUSR1, sig_handler_parent ); while ( 1 ) sleep ( 1000 ); exit ( 0 ); } else if ( pid < 0 ) { perror ( "forking failed" ); return 0; } // child process needs to react to SIGUSR2. This is sent when // a new opiealarm process is started. signal ( SIGUSR2, sig_handler_child ); // save pid if (( fp = fopen ( PIDFILE, "w" ))) { fprintf ( fp, "%d", getpid ( )); fclose ( fp ); // detach close ( 0 ); close ( 1 ); close ( 2 ); setpgid ( 0, 0 ); return 1; } else { perror ( PIDFILE ); return 0; } } int kill_with_pidfile ( void ) { FILE *fp; pid_t pid; int res = 0; // terminate a running opiealarm child process // return 1 if we really killed one if (( fp = fopen ( PIDFILE, "r" ))) { if ( fscanf ( fp, "%d", &pid ) == 1 ) res = ( kill ( pid, SIGUSR2 ) == 0 ) ? 1 : 0; fclose ( fp ); } return res; } void remove_pidfile ( void ) { // child is about to exit - cleanup unlink ( PIDFILE ); signal ( SIGUSR2, SIG_DFL ); } int main ( int argc, char **argv ) { int mode = 0; int ac_resusp = 0; int fix_rtc = 0; int opt; while (( opt = getopt ( argc, argv, "a:frs" )) != EOF ) { switch ( opt ) { case 's': mode = 's'; break; case 'r': mode = 'r'; break; case 'a': ac_resusp = atoi ( optarg ); if ( ac_resusp < 30 ) { ac_resusp = 120; fprintf ( stderr, "Warning: resuspend timeout must be >= 30 sec. -- now set to 120 sec\n" ); } break; case 'f': fix_rtc = 1; break; default: usage ( ); } } if ( geteuid ( ) != 0 ) { fprintf ( stderr, "You need root priviledges to run opiealarm." ); return 2; } if ( !mode ) usage ( ); parent_pid = getpid ( ); // kill running opiealarm opiealarm_was_running = kill_with_pidfile ( ); remove_pidfile ( ); switch ( mode ) { case 'r': opt = resume ( ac_resusp ); break; case 's': default : opt = suspend ( fix_rtc ); break; } parent_pid = 0; return opt; } int suspend ( int fix_rtc ) { FILE *fp; char buf [64]; time_t alrt, syst, rtct; struct tm alr, sys, rtc; int fd; int rtc_sys_diff; if ( !fork_with_pidfile ( )) return 3; // we are the child process from here on ... tzset ( ); // not sure if it is really needed -- it probably doesn't hurt ... do { // try/catch simulation // read the wakeup time from /etc/resumeat if (!( fp = fopen ( "/etc/resumeat", "r" ))) break; // ( 1, "/etc/resumeat" ); if ( !fgets ( buf, sizeof( buf ) - 1, fp )) break; // ( 1, "/etc/resumeat" ); fclose ( fp ); alrt = atoi ( buf ); // get the alarm time if ( alrt == 0 ) break; // ( 0, "/etc/resumeat contains an invalid time description" ); alrt -= 5; // wake up 5 sec before the specified time alr = *gmtime ( &alrt ); time ( &syst );// get the UNIX system time sys = *localtime ( &syst ); if (( fd = open ( "/dev/misc/rtc", O_RDWR )) < 0 ) // open the RTC device break; // ( 1, "/dev/misc/rtc" ); memset ( &rtc, 0, sizeof ( struct tm )); // get the RTC time if ( ioctl ( fd, RTC_RD_TIME, &rtc ) < 0 ) break; // ( 1, "ioctl RTC_RD_TIME" ); rtct = mktime ( &rtc ); rtc_sys_diff = ( syst - rtct ) - sys. tm_gmtoff; // calculate the difference between system and hardware time if ( fix_rtc && (( rtc_sys_diff < -3 ) || ( rtc_sys_diff > 3 ))) { struct tm set; set = *gmtime ( &syst ); // if the difference between system and hardware time is more than 3 seconds, // we have to set the RTC (hwclock --systohc), or alarms won't work reliably. if ( ioctl ( fd, RTC_SET_TIME, &set ) < 0 ) break; // ( 1, "ioctl RTC_SET_TIME" ); } if ( ioctl ( fd, RTC_ALM_SET, &alr ) < 0 ) // set RTC alarm time break; // ( 1, "ioctl RTC_ALM_SET" ); if ( ioctl ( fd, RTC_AIE_ON, 0 ) < 0 ) break; // ( 1, "ioctl RTC_AIE_ON" ); // enable RTC alarm irq // tell the parent it is safe to exit now .. we have set the RTC alarm kill ( parent_pid, SIGUSR1 ); if ( read ( fd, buf, sizeof( unsigned long )) < 0 ) // wait for the RTC alarm irq break; // ( 1, "read rtc alarm" ); // iPAQ woke up via RTC irq -- otherwise we would have received a SIGUSR2 // from the "resume instance" of opiealarm. if ( ioctl ( fd, RTC_AIE_OFF, 0 ) < 0 ) // disable RTC alarm irq break; // ( 1, "ioctl RTC_AIE_OFF" ); close ( fd ); remove_pidfile ( ); // normal exit return 0; } while ( 0 ); kill ( parent_pid, SIGUSR1 ); // parent is still running - it can exit now while ( 1 ) // pretend that we are waiting on RTC, so opiealarm -r can kill us sleep ( 1000 ); // if we don't do this, the "resuspend on AC" would be triggerd return 0; } int onac ( void ) { FILE *fp; int on = 0; // check the apm proc interface for AC status if (( fp = fopen ( APMFILE, "r" ))) { int ac = 0; if ( fscanf ( fp, "%*[^ ] %*d.%*d 0x%*x 0x%x 0x%*x 0x%*x %*d%% %*i %*c", &ac ) == 1 ) on = ( ac == 0x01 ) ? 1 : 0; fclose ( fp ); } return on; } int resume ( int resuspend ) { FILE *fp; // re-suspend when on AC (optional) when woken up via RTC if ( !opiealarm_was_running ) { // if opiealarm -s didn't wake up via RTC, the old process gets killed // by kill_by_pidfile(), which is recorded in opiealarm_was_running if ( resuspend && onac ( )) { time_t start, now; char *argv [4]; if ( !fork_with_pidfile ( )) return 4; // we can't wait for the resuspend timeout in the parent process. // so we fork and tell the parent it can exit immediatly kill ( parent_pid, SIGUSR1 ); // sleep <resuspend> seconds - this method is much more precise than sleep() ! time ( &start ); do { sleep ( 1 ); time ( &now ); } while (( now - start ) < resuspend ); if ( onac ( )) { // still on ac ? argv[0] = "qcop"; argv[1] = "QPE/Desktop"; argv[2] = "suspend()"; argv[3] = 0; // hard coded for now ...but needed // another way would be to simulate a power-button press setenv ( "LOGNAME", "root", 1 ); setenv ( "HOME", "/root", 1 ); setenv ( "LD_LIBRARY_PATH", "/opt/QtPalmtop/lib", 1 ); setenv ( "QTDIR", "/opt/QtPalmtop", 1 ); remove_pidfile ( ); // no need for system() since this process is no longer usefull anyway execv ( "/opt/QtPalmtop/bin/qcop", argv ); perror ( "exec for qcop failed" ); return 5; } } } return 0; }