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+/*= -*- c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
+ *
+ * librsync -- the library for network deltas
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 by Andrew Tridgell
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+/* MD4 message digest algorithm.
+ *
+ * TODO: Perhaps use the MD4 routine from OpenSSL if it's installed.
+ * It's probably not worth the trouble.
+ *
+ * This was originally written by Andrew Tridgell for use in Samba. */
+
+#include <config_rsync.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "rsync.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "types.h"
+
+
+static void (*rs_mdfour_block)(rs_mdfour_t *md, void const *p) = NULL;
+
+
+#define F(X,Y,Z) (((X)&(Y)) | ((~(X))&(Z)))
+#define G(X,Y,Z) (((X)&(Y)) | ((X)&(Z)) | ((Y)&(Z)))
+#define H(X,Y,Z) ((X)^(Y)^(Z))
+#define lshift(x,s) (((x)<<(s)) | ((x)>>(32-(s))))
+
+#define ROUND1(a,b,c,d,k,s) a = lshift(a + F(b,c,d) + X[k], s)
+#define ROUND2(a,b,c,d,k,s) a = lshift(a + G(b,c,d) + X[k] + 0x5A827999,s)
+#define ROUND3(a,b,c,d,k,s) a = lshift(a + H(b,c,d) + X[k] + 0x6ED9EBA1,s)
+
+/**
+ * Update an MD4 accumulator from a 64-byte chunk.
+ *
+ * This cannot be used for the last chunk of the file, which must be
+ * padded and contain the file length. rs_mdfour_tail() is used for
+ * that.
+ *
+ * \todo Recode to be fast, and to use system integer types. Perhaps
+ * if we can find an mdfour implementation already on the system
+ * (e.g. in OpenSSL) then we should use it instead of our own?
+ *
+ * \param X A series of integer, read little-endian from the file.
+ */
+static void
+rs_mdfour64(rs_mdfour_t * m, const void *p)
+{
+ uint32_t AA, BB, CC, DD;
+ uint32_t A, B, C, D;
+ const uint32_t *X = (const uint32_t *) p;
+
+ A = m->A;
+ B = m->B;
+ C = m->C;
+ D = m->D;
+ AA = A;
+ BB = B;
+ CC = C;
+ DD = D;
+
+ ROUND1(A, B, C, D, 0, 3);
+ ROUND1(D, A, B, C, 1, 7);
+ ROUND1(C, D, A, B, 2, 11);
+ ROUND1(B, C, D, A, 3, 19);
+ ROUND1(A, B, C, D, 4, 3);
+ ROUND1(D, A, B, C, 5, 7);
+ ROUND1(C, D, A, B, 6, 11);
+ ROUND1(B, C, D, A, 7, 19);
+ ROUND1(A, B, C, D, 8, 3);
+ ROUND1(D, A, B, C, 9, 7);
+ ROUND1(C, D, A, B, 10, 11);
+ ROUND1(B, C, D, A, 11, 19);
+ ROUND1(A, B, C, D, 12, 3);
+ ROUND1(D, A, B, C, 13, 7);
+ ROUND1(C, D, A, B, 14, 11);
+ ROUND1(B, C, D, A, 15, 19);
+
+ ROUND2(A, B, C, D, 0, 3);
+ ROUND2(D, A, B, C, 4, 5);
+ ROUND2(C, D, A, B, 8, 9);
+ ROUND2(B, C, D, A, 12, 13);
+ ROUND2(A, B, C, D, 1, 3);
+ ROUND2(D, A, B, C, 5, 5);
+ ROUND2(C, D, A, B, 9, 9);
+ ROUND2(B, C, D, A, 13, 13);
+ ROUND2(A, B, C, D, 2, 3);
+ ROUND2(D, A, B, C, 6, 5);
+ ROUND2(C, D, A, B, 10, 9);
+ ROUND2(B, C, D, A, 14, 13);
+ ROUND2(A, B, C, D, 3, 3);
+ ROUND2(D, A, B, C, 7, 5);
+ ROUND2(C, D, A, B, 11, 9);
+ ROUND2(B, C, D, A, 15, 13);
+
+ ROUND3(A, B, C, D, 0, 3);
+ ROUND3(D, A, B, C, 8, 9);
+ ROUND3(C, D, A, B, 4, 11);
+ ROUND3(B, C, D, A, 12, 15);
+ ROUND3(A, B, C, D, 2, 3);
+ ROUND3(D, A, B, C, 10, 9);
+ ROUND3(C, D, A, B, 6, 11);
+ ROUND3(B, C, D, A, 14, 15);
+ ROUND3(A, B, C, D, 1, 3);
+ ROUND3(D, A, B, C, 9, 9);
+ ROUND3(C, D, A, B, 5, 11);
+ ROUND3(B, C, D, A, 13, 15);
+ ROUND3(A, B, C, D, 3, 3);
+ ROUND3(D, A, B, C, 11, 9);
+ ROUND3(C, D, A, B, 7, 11);
+ ROUND3(B, C, D, A, 15, 15);
+
+ A += AA;
+ B += BB;
+ C += CC;
+ D += DD;
+
+ m->A = A;
+ m->B = B;
+ m->C = C;
+ m->D = D;
+}
+
+
+/* These next two routines are necessary because MD4 is specified in
+ * terms of little-endian int32s, but we have a byte buffer. On
+ * little-endian platforms, I think we can just use the buffer pointer
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * There are some nice endianness routines in glib, including
+ * assembler variants. If we ever depended on glib, then it could be
+ * good to use them instead. */
+static void
+copy64( /* @out@ */ uint32_t * M, unsigned char const *in)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ M[i] = (in[i * 4 + 3] << 24) | (in[i * 4 + 2] << 16) |
+ (in[i * 4 + 1] << 8) | (in[i * 4 + 0] << 0);
+}
+
+static void
+copy4( /* @out@ */ unsigned char *out, uint32_t const x)
+{
+ out[0] = x & 0xFF;
+ out[1] = (x >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ out[2] = (x >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ out[3] = (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Accumulate a block, making appropriate conversions for bigendian
+ * machines.
+ */
+static void
+rs_mdfour_block_slow(rs_mdfour_t *md, void const *p)
+{
+ uint32_t M[16];
+
+ copy64(M, p);
+ rs_mdfour64(md, M);
+}
+
+
+static void
+rs_mdfour_choose_packer(void)
+{
+ static const char foo[] = { 0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef};
+ const uint32_t *p = (const uint32_t *) foo;
+
+ if (sizeof(uint32_t) != 4)
+ rs_fatal("internal error: uint32_t is not really 32 bits!");
+ if (sizeof(foo) != 4)
+ rs_fatal("internal error: something wierd about char arrays");
+
+ if (*p == 0xdeadbeef) {
+ rs_trace("big-endian machine");
+ rs_mdfour_block = rs_mdfour_block_slow;
+ } else if (*p == 0xefbeadde) {
+ rs_trace("little-endian machine");
+ rs_mdfour_block = rs_mdfour64;
+ } else {
+ rs_fatal("can't determine endianness from %#x", *p);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+rs_mdfour_begin(rs_mdfour_t * md)
+{
+ if (!rs_mdfour_block)
+ rs_mdfour_choose_packer();
+
+ memset(md, 0, sizeof(*md));
+ md->A = 0x67452301;
+ md->B = 0xefcdab89;
+ md->C = 0x98badcfe;
+ md->D = 0x10325476;
+ md->totalN = 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Handle special behaviour for processing the last block of a file
+ * when calculating its MD4 checksum.
+ *
+ * This must be called exactly once per file.
+ */
+static void
+rs_mdfour_tail(rs_mdfour_t * m, unsigned char const *in, int n)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[128];
+ uint32_t b;
+
+ m->totalN += n;
+
+ b = m->totalN * 8;
+
+ memset(buf, 0, 128);
+ if (n)
+ memcpy(buf, in, n);
+ buf[n] = 0x80;
+
+ if (n <= 55) {
+ copy4(buf + 56, b);
+ rs_mdfour_block(m, buf);
+ } else {
+ copy4(buf + 120, b);
+ rs_mdfour_block(m, buf);
+ rs_mdfour_block(m, buf + 64);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Feed some data into the MD4 accumulator.
+ *
+ * \param n Number of bytes fed in.
+ */
+void
+rs_mdfour_update(rs_mdfour_t * md, void const *in_void, size_t n)
+{
+ unsigned char const *in = (unsigned char const *) in_void;
+
+ if (n == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (md->tail_len) {
+ size_t tail_gap = 64 - md->tail_len;
+
+ /* If there's any leftover data in the tail buffer, then first
+ * we have to make it up to a whole block and process it. */
+ if (tail_gap > n)
+ tail_gap = n;
+ memcpy(&md->tail[md->tail_len], in, tail_gap);
+ md->tail_len += tail_gap;
+ in += tail_gap;
+ n -= tail_gap;
+
+ if (md->tail_len != 64)
+ return;
+
+ rs_mdfour_block(md, md->tail);
+ md->tail_len = 0;
+ md->totalN += 64;
+ }
+
+ while (n >= 64) {
+ rs_mdfour_block(md, in);
+ in += 64;
+ n -= 64;
+ md->totalN += 64;
+ }
+
+ if (n) {
+ memcpy(md->tail, in, n);
+ md->tail_len = n;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+rs_mdfour_result(rs_mdfour_t * md, unsigned char *out)
+{
+ rs_mdfour_tail(md, md->tail, md->tail_len);
+
+ copy4(out, md->A);
+ copy4(out + 4, md->B);
+ copy4(out + 8, md->C);
+ copy4(out + 12, md->D);
+}
+
+
+void
+rs_mdfour(unsigned char *out, void const *in, size_t n)
+{
+ rs_mdfour_t md;
+
+ rs_mdfour_begin(&md);
+ rs_mdfour_update(&md, in, n);
+ rs_mdfour_result(&md, out);
+}