add jpeg2avi for postprocessing a series of jpeg frames into an avi

6 files changed, 893 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/CHANGELOG b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/CHANGELOG
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a54b960
--- a/dev/null
+++ b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/CHANGELOG
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+18/03/03
+
+1. (BUG*) reported size in -fsz mode was 8 bytes too small
+2. (NEW) added -f switch for specifying the frame rate in fps
+3. (BUG*) some DWORDs weren't being converted to little-endian
+4. (NEW) added --version switch
+5. *** VERSION 1.2 frozen ***
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/COPYING b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/COPYING
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..afd5a94
--- a/dev/null
+++ b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/COPYING
@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+
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+		       Version 2, June 1991
+
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diff --git a/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/README b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6a0057f
--- a/dev/null
+++ b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/README
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+JPEGTOAVI
+by Phillip Bruce
+
+
+I. Introduction
+
+In the tradition of the Unix computing philosophy, here is
+yet another operator that does one simple task, namely the
+creation of an AVI MJPEG file given a list of JPEG/JFIF files.
+
+I had some difficulty in performing this extremely simple task
+in Linux, mostly because it is so simple and all of the existing
+code to do it lie at the bottom of complicated and more ambitious
+projects--e.g. xawtv, avifile, etc.  I then had to waste
+time reading M$ docs and xawtv source to find out how to do it.
+
+
+II. Installation
+
+The code is pretty basic, and so it should be pretty easy to
+install:  "make all" compiles the program, "make install"
+installs it.  If you want the files to reside in some directory
+besides /usr/local/bin and /usr/local/man, edit "Makefile".
+
+ 
+II. Usage
+
+There are three basic modes of operation:
+
+1. jpegtoavi per_usec width height img1 [img2 ... imgN]
+2. jpegtoavi -f fps width height img1 [img2 ... imgN]
+3. jpegtoavi -fsz img1 [img2 .. imgN]
+
+The first two print an AVI to STDOUT using the width and height
+parameters and the images named in chronological order.  (No
+checks are made on the validity of the JPEG/JFIFs or their
+dimensions.)  The first mode specifies the frame rate in
+terms of the period in microseconds for each frame, whereas
+the second specifies frames per second.
+
+The third mode was added to give size hints during the transfer
+of AVIs without the use of a temporary file.  Instead of
+generating the AVI it outputs the size in bytes that of the AVI
+that could have been generated.
+
+
+III. Contact, Bug Reports, and Suggestions
+
+Send them to me at dI77IHd@yahoo.com
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/avifmt.h b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/avifmt.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..53ce60d
--- a/dev/null
+++ b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/avifmt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+#ifndef _AVIFMT_HH_
+#define _AVIFMT_HH_
+
+/* 4 bytes */
+typedef int WORD;
+typedef unsigned int DWORD;
+/* 1 byte */
+typedef char BYTE;
+
+
+/* flags for use in flags in AVI_avih */
+const DWORD AVIF_HASINDEX=0x00000010;	/* index at end of file */
+const DWORD AVIF_MUSTUSEINDEX=0x00000020;
+const DWORD AVIF_ISINTERLEAVED=0x00000100;
+const DWORD AVIF_TRUSTCKTYPE=0x00000800;
+const DWORD AVIF_WASCAPTUREFILE=0x00010000;
+const DWORD AVIF_COPYRIGHTED=0x00020000;
+
+
+struct AVI_avih {
+  DWORD	us_per_frame;	// frame display rate (or 0L)
+  DWORD max_bytes_per_sec;	// max. transfer rate
+  DWORD padding;	// pad to multiples of this size;
+  // normally 2K.
+  DWORD flags;
+  DWORD tot_frames;		// # frames in file
+  DWORD init_frames;
+  DWORD streams;
+  DWORD buff_sz;  
+  DWORD width;
+  DWORD height;
+  DWORD reserved[4];
+};
+
+
+struct AVI_strh {
+  unsigned char type[4];      /* stream type */
+  unsigned char handler[4];
+  DWORD flags;
+  DWORD priority;
+  DWORD init_frames;       /* initial frames (???) */
+  DWORD scale;
+  DWORD rate;
+  DWORD start;
+  DWORD length;
+  DWORD buff_sz;           /* suggested buffer size */
+  DWORD quality;
+  DWORD sample_sz;
+  /*
+  DWORD frame[4];
+     XXX 16 bytes ? */
+};
+
+
+struct AVI_strf {       /* == BitMapInfoHeader */
+  DWORD sz;
+  DWORD width;
+  DWORD height;
+  DWORD planes_bit_cnt;
+  unsigned char compression[4];
+  DWORD image_sz;
+  DWORD xpels_meter;
+  DWORD ypels_meter;
+  DWORD num_colors;        /* used colors */
+  DWORD imp_colors;        /* important colors */
+  /* may be more for some codecs */
+};
+
+
+struct AVI_list_hdr {
+  unsigned char id[4];
+  DWORD sz;
+  unsigned char type[4];
+};
+
+
+struct AVI_list_odml {
+  struct AVI_list_hdr list_hdr;
+
+  unsigned char id[4];
+  DWORD sz;
+  DWORD frames;
+};
+
+
+struct AVI_list_strl {
+  struct AVI_list_hdr list_hdr;
+  
+  /* chunk strh */
+  unsigned char strh_id[4];
+  DWORD strh_sz;
+  struct AVI_strh strh;
+
+  /* chunk strf */
+  unsigned char strf_id[4];
+  DWORD strf_sz;
+  struct AVI_strf strf;
+
+  /* list odml */
+  struct AVI_list_odml list_odml;
+};
+
+
+struct AVI_list_hdrl {
+  struct AVI_list_hdr list_hdr;
+
+  /* chunk avih */
+  unsigned char avih_id[4];
+  DWORD avih_sz;
+  struct AVI_avih avih;
+  
+  /* list strl */
+  struct AVI_list_strl strl;
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/byteswap.h b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/byteswap.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17ab6cc
--- a/dev/null
+++ b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/byteswap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#ifndef _BYTESWAP_H_
+#define _BYTESWAP_H_
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
+# error "Aiee: BYTE_ORDER not defined\n";
+#endif
+
+#define SWAP2(x) (((x>>8) & 0x00ff) |\
+                  ((x<<8) & 0xff00))
+
+#define SWAP4(x) (((x>>24) & 0x000000ff) |\
+                  ((x>>8)  & 0x0000ff00) |\
+                  ((x<<8)  & 0x00ff0000) |\
+                  ((x<<24) & 0xff000000))
+
+#if BYTE_ORDER==BIG_ENDIAN
+# define LILEND2(a) SWAP2((a))
+# define LILEND4(a) SWAP4((a))
+# define BIGEND2(a) (a)
+# define BIGEND4(a) (a)
+#else
+# define LILEND2(a) (a)
+# define LILEND4(a) (a)
+# define BIGEND2(a) SWAP2((a))
+# define BIGEND4(a) SWAP4((a))
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/jpegtoavi.c b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/jpegtoavi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..10a2f81
--- a/dev/null
+++ b/noncore/multimedia/camera/jpegtoavi/jpegtoavi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+/*
+
+  A simple converter of JPEGs to an AVI-MJPEG animation.
+
+  USAGE: 
+  1. jpegtoavi {usec per img} {img width} {img height} 
+		{img1 .. imgN}
+  (writes AVI file to stdout)
+
+  2. jpegtoavi -f {fps} {img width} {img height}
+               {img1 .. imgN}
+  (same as #1 but with period specified in terms of fps)
+
+  3. jpegtoavi -fsz {img1 .. imgN}
+  (writes sz in bytes of such an AVI file to stdout)
+*/
+
+#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
+#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "avifmt.h"
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "byteswap.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+
+/*
+  spc: indicating file sz in bytes, -1 on error
+*/
+off_t file_sz(char *fn)
+{
+  struct stat s;
+  if(stat(fn,&s)==-1)
+    return -1;
+  return s.st_size;
+}
+
+
+/*
+  spc: returning sum of sizes of named JPEGs, -1 on error;
+      file sizes adjusted to multiple of 4-bytes
+  pos: szarray, if non-0, contains true sizes of files
+*/
+off_t img_array_sz(char **img,int imgsz,DWORD *szarray)
+{
+  off_t tmp,ret=0;
+  int i=0;
+  for(;i<imgsz;++i) {
+    if((tmp=file_sz(img[i]))==-1)
+      return -1;
+    if(szarray)
+      szarray[i]=(DWORD)tmp;
+    tmp+=((4-(tmp%4))%4);
+    ret+=tmp;
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+  spc: printing 4 byte word in little-endian fmt
+*/
+void print_quartet(unsigned int i)
+{
+  putchar(i%0x100); i/=0x100;
+  putchar(i%0x100); i/=0x100;
+  putchar(i%0x100); i/=0x100;
+  putchar(i%0x100);
+}
+
+
+inline void show_help(int argc,char **argv)
+{
+  fprintf(stderr,"USAGE: jpegtoavi {usec per img} {img width} {img height} {img1 .. imgN}\n");
+  fprintf(stderr,"       jpegtoavi -f {fps} {img width} {img height} {img1 .. imgN}\n");
+  fprintf(stderr,"       jpegtoavi --fsz {img1 .. imgN}\n");
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc,char **argv)
+{
+  DWORD per_usec=1;
+  DWORD width;
+  DWORD height;
+  DWORD frames=1;
+  unsigned int fps;
+  unsigned short img0;
+  off64_t jpg_sz_64,riff_sz_64;
+  long jpg_sz=1;
+  const off64_t MAX_RIFF_SZ=2147483648LL; /* 2 Gb limit */
+  DWORD riff_sz;
+
+  int fd,f;
+  long nbr,nbw,tnbw=0;
+  char buff[512];
+  DWORD *szarray=0;
+  DWORD *offsets=0;
+  off_t mfsz,remnant;
+
+  struct AVI_list_hdrl hdrl={
+    /* header */
+    {
+      {'L','I','S','T'},
+      LILEND4(sizeof(struct AVI_list_hdrl)-8),
+      {'h','d','r','l'}
+    },
+
+    /* chunk avih */
+    {'a','v','i','h'},
+    LILEND4(sizeof(struct AVI_avih)),
+    {
+      LILEND4(per_usec),
+      LILEND4(1000000*(jpg_sz/frames)/per_usec),
+      LILEND4(0),
+      LILEND4(AVIF_HASINDEX),
+      LILEND4(frames),
+      LILEND4(0),
+      LILEND4(1),
+      LILEND4(0),
+      LILEND4(width),
+      LILEND4(height),
+      {LILEND4(0),LILEND4(0),LILEND4(0),LILEND4(0)}
+    },
+
+    /* list strl */
+    {
+      {
+	{'L','I','S','T'},
+	LILEND4(sizeof(struct AVI_list_strl)-8),
+	{'s','t','r','l'}
+      },
+
+      /* chunk strh */
+      {'s','t','r','h'},
+      LILEND4(sizeof(struct AVI_strh)),
+      {
+	{'v','i','d','s'},
+	{'M','J','P','G'},
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(per_usec),
+	LILEND4(1000000),
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(frames),
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(0)
+      },
+      
+      /* chunk strf */
+      {'s','t','r','f'},
+      sizeof(struct AVI_strf),
+      {      
+	LILEND4(sizeof(struct AVI_strf)),
+	LILEND4(width),
+	LILEND4(height),
+	LILEND4(1+24*256*256),
+	{'M','J','P','G'},
+	LILEND4(width*height*3),
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(0),
+	LILEND4(0)
+      },
+
+      /* list odml */
+      {
+	{
+	  {'L','I','S','T'},
+	  LILEND4(16),
+	  {'o','d','m','l'}
+	},
+	{'d','m','l','h'},
+	LILEND4(4),
+	LILEND4(frames)
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+  /* parsing command line arguments */
+  if(argc<2) {
+    show_help(argc,argv);
+    return -1;
+  }
+  else if(argc==2 && strcmp(argv[1],"--version")==0) {
+    printf("jpegtoavi v%d.%d\n",VERSION_MAJ,VERSION_MIN);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  else if(argc<3) {
+    show_help(argc,argv);
+    return -1;
+  }
+  else if(strcmp(argv[1],"-fsz")==0) {
+    img0=2;
+  }
+  else if(strcmp(argv[1],"-f")==0) {
+    if(argc<6 || sscanf(argv[2],"%u",&fps)!=1
+       || fps==0
+       || sscanf(argv[3],"%u",&width)!=1
+       || sscanf(argv[4],"%u",&height)!=1) {
+      show_help(argc,argv);
+      return -1;
+    }
+    else {
+      per_usec=1000000/fps;
+      img0=5;
+    }
+  }
+  else if(argc<5 || sscanf(argv[1],"%u",&per_usec)!=1 
+     || sscanf(argv[2],"%u",&width)!=1
+     || sscanf(argv[3],"%u",&height)!=1) {
+    show_help(argc,argv);
+    return -1;
+  }
+  else {
+    img0=4;
+  }
+  frames=argc-img0;
+
+  /* getting image, riff sizes */
+  if(img0!=2) {
+    if((szarray=(DWORD *)malloc(frames*sizeof(DWORD)))==0) {
+      fprintf(stderr,"malloc error");
+      free(offsets);
+      return -5;
+    }
+  }
+  jpg_sz_64=img_array_sz(&argv[img0],frames,szarray);
+  if(jpg_sz_64==-1) {
+    fprintf(stderr,"couldn't determine size of images\n");
+    return -2;
+  }
+  riff_sz_64=sizeof(struct AVI_list_hdrl)+4+4+jpg_sz_64
+    +8*frames+8+8+16*frames;
+  if(riff_sz_64>=MAX_RIFF_SZ) {
+    fprintf(stderr,"RIFF would exceed 2 Gb limit\n");
+    return -3;
+  }
+  jpg_sz=(long)jpg_sz_64;
+  riff_sz=(DWORD)riff_sz_64;
+
+  /* printing RIFF size and quitting */
+  if(img0==2) {
+    printf("%lu\n",(unsigned long)riff_sz+8UL);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  /* printing AVI.. riff hdr */
+  printf("RIFF");
+  print_quartet(riff_sz);
+  printf("AVI ");
+
+  /* list hdrl */
+  hdrl.avih.us_per_frame=LILEND4(per_usec);
+  hdrl.avih.max_bytes_per_sec=LILEND4(1000000*(jpg_sz/frames)
+				      /per_usec);
+  hdrl.avih.tot_frames=LILEND4(frames);
+  hdrl.avih.width=LILEND4(width);
+  hdrl.avih.height=LILEND4(height);
+  hdrl.strl.strh.scale=LILEND4(per_usec);
+  hdrl.strl.strh.rate=LILEND4(1000000);
+  hdrl.strl.strh.length=LILEND4(frames);
+  hdrl.strl.strf.width=LILEND4(width);
+  hdrl.strl.strf.height=LILEND4(height);
+  hdrl.strl.strf.image_sz=LILEND4(width*height*3);
+  hdrl.strl.list_odml.frames=LILEND4(frames);
+  fwrite(&hdrl,sizeof(hdrl),1,stdout);
+
+  /* list movi */
+  printf("LIST");
+  print_quartet(jpg_sz+8*frames+4);
+  printf("movi");
+
+  if((offsets=(DWORD *)malloc(frames*sizeof(DWORD)))==0) {
+    fprintf(stderr,"malloc error");
+    return -4;
+  }
+
+  for(f=img0;f<argc;++f) {
+    printf("00db");
+    mfsz=szarray[f-img0];
+    remnant=(4-(mfsz%4))%4;
+    print_quartet(mfsz+remnant);
+    szarray[f-img0]+=remnant;
+    if(f==img0) {
+      offsets[0]=4;
+    }
+    else {
+      offsets[f-img0]=offsets[f-img0-1]+szarray[f-img0-1]+8;
+    }
+    if((fd=open(argv[f],O_RDONLY))<0) {
+      fprintf(stderr,"couldn't open file!\n");
+      free(offsets);
+      free(szarray);
+      return -6;
+    }
+    nbw=0;
+
+    if((nbr=read(fd,buff,6))!=6) {
+      fprintf(stderr,"error\n");
+      free(offsets);
+      free(szarray);
+      return -7;
+    }
+    fwrite(buff,nbr,1,stdout);
+    read(fd,buff,4);
+    fwrite("AVI1",4,1,stdout);
+    nbw=10;
+
+    while((nbr=read(fd,buff,512))>0) {
+      fwrite(buff,nbr,1,stdout);
+      nbw+=nbr;
+    }
+    if(remnant>0) {
+      fwrite(buff,remnant,1,stdout);
+      nbw+=remnant;
+    }
+    tnbw+=nbw;
+    close(fd);
+  }
+  if(tnbw!=jpg_sz) {
+    fprintf(stderr,"error writing images (wrote %ld bytes, expected %ld bytes)\n",
+	    tnbw,jpg_sz);
+    free(offsets);
+    free(szarray);
+    return -8;
+  }
+  
+  // indices
+  printf("idx1");
+  print_quartet(16*frames);
+  for(f=0;f<frames;++f) {
+    printf("00db");
+    print_quartet(18);
+    print_quartet(offsets[f]);
+    print_quartet(szarray[f]);
+  }
+
+  free(offsets);
+  free(szarray);
+  return 0;
+}
+